Literature DB >> 29278540

A Case of Fatal Cerebral Air Embolism After Blunt Lung Trauma: Postmortem Computed Tomography and Autopsy Findings.

Isabella Mercurio, Daniele Capano, Riccardo Torre, Aldo Taddei, Gianmarco Troiano, Michele Scialpi, Mario Gabbrielli.   

Abstract

Cerebral air embolism is caused by gas bubbles in the vascular system. These bubbles can cause cerebral ischemia by obstructing encephalic blood vessels. It is frequently associated with blunt and penetrating chest trauma as well as iatrogenic interventions. Lung trauma involving laceration of the respiratory tract, lung parenchyma, and blood vessels may result in direct communication of these structures, driving air or gas into the pulmonary venous system. We report a case of a blunt chest trauma that led to massive arterial air embolism that was possible to recognize with the help of postmortem computed tomographic scan examination.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29278540     DOI: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000375

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol        ISSN: 0195-7910            Impact factor:   0.921


  2 in total

1.  Significance of intracranial gas on post-mortem computed tomography in traumatic cases in the context of medico-legal opinions.

Authors:  Aleksandra Borowska-Solonynko; Kacper Koczyk; Katarzyna Blacha; Victoria Prokopowicz
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2019-08-28       Impact factor: 2.007

2.  Persistent Air Embolism after Blunt Chest Trauma with Recovery to Pre-Existing Consciousness Level: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Authors:  Mitsuhito Soh; Toru Hifumi; Shutaro Isokawa; Tsutomu Iwasaki; Norio Otani; Shinichi Ishimatsu
Journal:  Neurotrauma Rep       Date:  2022-01-20
  2 in total

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