| Literature DB >> 29277178 |
Yan Xiong1, Linlin Qu1, Dong Li1, Ying Wang1, Ting Li1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Phosphatidylinositide 3-kinases (PI3K) pathway is one of the most important pathway in cells, which plays an important role in proliferation, growth, differentiation and mobility of cells. The aberrant activation of PI3K pathway was exsited in 50%-70% cases of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). As the key point in PI3K pathway, expression of PI3K plays a critical role in activity of the pathway, which is closely related with the initiation and development of NSCLC, furthermore with the response of tumor to target treatment. Our study is to analyze the clinical significance and mechanism of PI3K p110β overexpression in NSCLC.Entities:
Keywords: Clinical significance; Lung neoplasms; Mechanism; Overexpression; PI3Kp110β
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2017 PMID: 29277178 PMCID: PMC5973384 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.12.03
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
1正常肺组织、组织形态和PI3K通路蛋白表达(×100)。A:组织形态(HE);B:p110β低表达(IHC);C:PTEN正常表达(IHC);D:EGFR(L858R)阴性(IHC);E:EGFR(E746-A750)阴性(IHC);F:ALK(D5F3)阴性(IHC);G:MET低表达(IHC);H:ROS1阴性(IHC);I:EGFR低表达(IHC);J:HER2低表达(IHC);K:p-Akt(Ser473)阴性(IHC);L:Ki67计数小于10%(IHC)。
Normal lung tissue, the morphology and expression of proteins in PI3K pathway (×100). A: Histological morphology (HE); B: Expression of p110β is low (IHC); C: Expression of PTEN is normal (IHC); D: Expression of EGFR (L858R) is negative (IHC); E: Expression of EGFR (E746-A750) is negative (IHC); F: Expression of ALK (D5F3) is negative (IHC); G: Expression of MET is low (IHC); H: Expression of ROS1 is negative (IHC); I: Expression of EGFR is low (IHC); J: Expression of HER2 is low (IHC); K: Expression of p-Akt (Ser473) is negative (IHC); L: Ki67 index is less than 10% (IHC).
170例非小细胞肺癌患者吸烟状况在病理分类、性别分组间的分布
The smoking status in different classification and gender cohorts of 170 patients of non-small cell lung cancer
| Classification | Smoking | Total | |
| No | Yes | ||
| SCC: squamous cell carcinoma; AC: adenocarcinoma. | |||
| Male | |||
| SCC | 9 | 60 | 69 |
| AC | 12 | 27 | 39 |
| Female | |||
| SCC | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| AC | 53 | 3 | 56 |
| Total | 77 | 93 | 170 |
4肺鳞状细胞癌病例1组织形态和PI3K通路蛋白表达(×200)。A:组织形态(HE);B:p110β低表达(IHC);C:PTEN正常表达(IHC);D:EGFR(L858R)阴性(IHC);E:EGFR(E746-A750)阴性(IHC);F:ALK(D5F3)阴性(IHC);G:MET高表达(IHC);H:ROS1阴性(IHC);I:EGFR低表达(IHC);J:HER2低表达(IHC);K:p-Akt(Ser473)阳性(IHC);L:Ki67计数小于10%(IHC)。
Lung squamous cell carcinoma case 1, the morphology and expression of proteins in PI3K pathway (×200). A: Histological morphology (HE); B: Expression of p110β is low (IHC); C: Expression of PTEN is normal (IHC); D: Expression of EGFR (L858R) is negative (IHC); E: Expression of EGFR (E746-A750) is negative (IHC); F: Expression of ALK (D5F3) is negative (IHC); G: Expression of MET is high (IHC); H: Expression of ROS1 is negative (IHC); I: Expression of EGFR is low (IHC); J: Expression of HER2 is low (IHC); K: Expression of p-Akt (Ser473) is positive (IHC); L: Ki67 index is less than 10% (IHC).
p110β在不同临床病理分组间表达的差异
Expression of p110β in different clinical pathological cohorts
| Factors | p110 | ||||
| Low | High | ||||
| T: tumor; N: node; M: metastasis; TNM: tumor-node-metastasis. | |||||
| Gender | 0.083 | 0.773 | |||
| Male | 108 | 62 (57.4%) | 46 (42.6%) | ||
| Female | 62 | 37 (59.7%) | 25 (40.3%) | ||
| Age (yr) | 0.910 | 0.823 | |||
| ≤44 | 5 | 2 (40.0%) | 3 (60.0%) | ||
| 45-59 | 49 | 30 (61.2%) | 19 (38.8%) | ||
| 60-74 | 101 | 58 (57.4%) | 43 (42.6%) | ||
| 75-89 | 15 | 9 (60.0%) | 6 (40.0%) | ||
| Smoking | 0.131 | 0.717 | |||
| No | 77 | 46 (59.7%) | 31 (40.3%) | ||
| Yes | 93 | 53 (57.0%) | 40 (43.0%) | ||
| Classification | 1.326 | 0.250 | |||
| SCC | 75 | 40 (53.3%) | 35 (46.7%) | ||
| AC | 95 | 59 (62.1%) | 36 (37.9%) | ||
| T | 0.830 | 0.842 | |||
| T1 | 90 | 53 (58.9%) | 37 (41.1%) | ||
| T2 | 61 | 36 (59.0%) | 25 (41.0%) | ||
| T3 | 8 | 5 (62.5%) | 3 (37.5%) | ||
| T4 | 11 | 5 (45.5%) | 6 (54.5%) | ||
| N | 1.479 | 0.477 | |||
| N0 | 121 | 74 (61.2%) | 47 (38.8%) | ||
| N1 | 39 | 20 (51.3%) | 19 (48.7%) | ||
| N2 | 10 | 5 (50.0%) | 5 (50.0%) | ||
| M | |||||
| M0 | 170 | 99 (58.2%) | 71 (41.8%) | ||
| TNM | 1.286 | 0.526 | |||
| Ⅰ | 105 | 62 (59.0%) | 43 (41.0%) | ||
| Ⅱ | 42 | 26 (61.9%) | 16 (38.1%) | ||
| Ⅲ | 23 | 11 (47.8%) | 12 (52.2%) | ||
| Grade | 1.711 | 0.425 | |||
| 1 | 32 | 19 (59.4%) | 13 (40.6%) | ||
| 2 | 99 | 54 (54.5%) | 45 (45.5%) | ||
| 3 | 39 | 26 (66.7%) | 13 (33.3%) | ||
| Ki-67 (%) | 8.335 | 0.040 | |||
| ≤10 | 84 | 54(64.3%) | 30 (35.7%) | ||
| >10-30 | 25 | 9 (36.0%) | 16 (64.0%) | ||
| >30-50 | 30 | 15 (50.0%) | 15 (50.0%) | ||
| >50 | 31 | 21 (67.7%) | 10 (32.3%) | ||
p110β与PI3K通路其他蛋白表达的相关性
Correlation between expression of p110β and other proteins in PI3K pathway
| Factors | p110 | ||||
| Low | High | ||||
| MET: tyrosine-protein kinase Met; HER2: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; ROS1: proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS; ALK: anaplastic lymphoma kinase; PTEN: phosphatase and tensin homolog; p-Akt (Ser473): phosphorylate-Akt (Ser473). | |||||
| MET | 1.951 | 0.162 | |||
| Low | 102 | 55 (53.9%) | 47 (46.1%) | ||
| High | 68 | 44 (65.0%) | 24 (35.0%) | ||
| HER-2 | 0.108 | 0.742 | |||
| Low | 122 | 72 (59.0%) | 50 (41.0%) | ||
| High | 48 | 27 (56.0%) | 21 (44.0%) | ||
| Wild type | 0.022 | 0.881 | |||
| Low | 116 | 68 (58.6%) | 48 (41.4%) | ||
| High | 54 | 31 (57.4%) | 23 (42.6%) | ||
| ROS1 | 2.190 | 0.139 | |||
| Negative | 167 | 96 (57.5%) | 71 (42.5%) | ||
| Positive | 3 | 3 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | ||
| ALK | 0.743 | 0.389 | |||
| Negative | 161 | 95 (59.0%) | 66 (41.0%) | ||
| Positive | 9 | 4 (44.4%) | 5 (55.6%) | ||
| Mutant | 5.278 | 0.022 | |||
| Negative | 134 | 72 (53.7%) | 62 (46.3%) | ||
| Positive | 36 | 27 (75.0%) | 9 (25.0%) | ||
| PTEN loss | 83.284 | 0.000 | |||
| Positive | 96 | 85 (88.5%) | 11 (11.5%) | ||
| Negative | 74 | 14 (18.9%) | 60 (81.1%) | ||
| p-Akt (Ser473) | 0.113 | 0.736 | |||
| Negative | 86 | 49 (57.0%) | 37 (43.0%) | ||
| Positive | 84 | 50 (59.5%) | 34 (40.5%) | ||