| Literature DB >> 2927661 |
C Ferrarese1, I Appollonio, M Frigo, R Piolti, F Tamma, L Frattola.
Abstract
Diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI) is a novel neuropeptide purified from rat, cow, and human brain that allosterically modulates GABAergic transmission by binding to benzodiazepine (BDZ)-recognition sites. Using a specific radioimmunoassay for human DBI, we investigated the distribution of this peptide in different brain areas. We characterized with high-pressure liquid chromatography the DBI immunoreactivity in brain tissue obtained by biopsy and autopsy; we detected one molecular species of DBI in both instances. The regional distribution of DBI in the human brain is similar to that observed in rat brain: high concentrations in cortical and limbic areas, cerebellum, and brainstem, and low concentrations in the basal ganglia. These data suggest a modulatory role for DBI in human brain.Entities:
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Year: 1989 PMID: 2927661 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.39.3.443
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neurology ISSN: 0028-3878 Impact factor: 9.910