Literature DB >> 29268525

Elevated pretreatment serum lactate dehydrogenase level predicts inferior overall survival and disease-free survival after resection of thymic carcinoma.

Qianwen Liu1,2,3,4, Xiayu Fu1,2,3,4, Xiaodong Su1,2,3,4, Xin Wang1,2,3,4, Yijun Zhang2,3,4,5, Hong Yang1,2,3,4, Yi Hu1,2,3,4, Jing Wen1,2,3,4, Jianhua Fu1,2,3,4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The prognostic significance of serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level in thymic carcinoma (TC) remains unclear. Therefore, we evaluated the role of pretreatment serum LDH level in the prognosis for TC in this study.
METHODS: Sixty consecutive surgical patients were analyzed in this study with pathologic confirmed TC in Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center from June 1996 to June 2014.
RESULTS: The cut-off value of LDH was 210.50 IU/L. In both univariate analysis and multivariable analysis, only pretreatment serum LDH level (P=0.027) and pathological Masaoka stage (P=0.041) were associated with overall survival (OS). In univariate analysis, pretreatment serum LDH level, tumor size, postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) and pathological Masaoka stage were associated with disease-free survival (DFS) (all P<0.050). Multivariable analysis showed that LDH level (P=0.001), PORT (P=0.001) and pathological Masaoka stage (P=0.038) were independently prognostic factors of DFS. This study also revealed that male patients and larger tumor size had a significantly higher rate of elevated pretreatment serum LDH level than in the other groups.
CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, pretreatment serum LDH level was an independent prognosis factor of OS and DFS for patients with TC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH); disease-free survival (DFS); overall survival (OS); thymic carcinoma (TC)

Year:  2017        PMID: 29268525      PMCID: PMC5720965          DOI: 10.21037/jtd.2017.10.86

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Dis        ISSN: 2072-1439            Impact factor:   2.895


  39 in total

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Authors:  Hao Fu; Zhi-Tao Gu; Wen-Tao Fang; Jian-Hua Fu; Yi Shen; Yong-Tao Han; Zhen-Tao Yu; Yin Li; Li-Jie Tan; Lie-Wen Pang; Ke-Neng Chen
Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 5.344

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3.  Masaoka stage and histologic grade predict prognosis in patients with thymic carcinoma.

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4.  Thymic carcinoma: current staging does not predict prognosis.

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Authors:  Alexander Marx; Philipp Ströbel; Sunil S Badve; Lara Chalabreysse; John K C Chan; Gang Chen; Laurence de Leval; Frank Detterbeck; Nicolas Girard; Jim Huang; Michael O Kurrer; Libero Lauriola; Mirella Marino; Yoshihiro Matsuno; Thierry Jo Molina; Kiyoshi Mukai; Andrew G Nicholson; Daisuke Nonaka; Ralf Rieker; Juan Rosai; Enrico Ruffini; William D Travis
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3.  Characteristics and outcomes of thymomas in Latin America: Results from over 10 years of experience (CLICaP-LATimus).

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Journal:  Thorac Cancer       Date:  2021-03-17       Impact factor: 3.500

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