Literature DB >> 29249893

Efforts to Promote Reintegration and Rehabilitation of Traumatized Former Child Soldiers: Reintegration of Former Child Soldiers in Sierra Leone: The Role of Caregivers and Their Awareness of the Violence Adolescents Experienced During the War.

Ivelina I Borisova1, Theresa S Betancourt2, John B Willett3.   

Abstract

This article explores the role of caregivers in the reintegration of former child soldiers from Sierra Leone. Using data on 282 youth and their respective caregivers, our aim is to focus on the caregiver-child relationship after reintegration. We investigate the extent to which caregivers know about child soldiers' experiences of direct and indirect violence, as well as involvement in war activities. We further examine variables that might shape the degree of caregiver knowledge of child's war experiences. Finally, we examine if caregiver knowledge of war experiences is associated with child's psychosocial outcomes. Findings highlight the importance of developing thoughtful programs that consider the needs of the child in the context of the family and caregivers with whom he or she is reunified.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Sierra Leone; child soldiers; exposure to violence; family; mental health; war

Year:  2013        PMID: 29249893      PMCID: PMC5730280          DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2013.824059

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Aggress Maltreat Trauma        ISSN: 1092-6771


  30 in total

1.  Parental underestimates of adolescent risk behavior: a randomized, controlled trial of a parental monitoring intervention.

Authors:  B F Stanton; X Li; J Galbraith; G Cornick; S Feigelman; L Kaljee; Y Zhou
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 5.012

2.  Multivariate models of parent-late adolescent gender dyads: the importance of parenting processes in predicting adjustment.

Authors:  Cliff McKinney; Kimberly Renk
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2007-08-21

3.  Protecting adolescents from harm. Findings from the National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health.

Authors:  M D Resnick; P S Bearman; R W Blum; K E Bauman; K M Harris; J Jones; J Tabor; T Beuhring; R E Sieving; M Shew; M Ireland; L H Bearinger; J R Udry
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1997-09-10       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Children's and parents' perceptions of children's exposure to violence in urban neighborhoods.

Authors:  H M Hill; L P Jones
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 1.798

5.  The NIMH community violence project: I. Children as victims of and witnesses to violence.

Authors:  J E Richters; P Martinez
Journal:  Psychiatry       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 2.458

6.  Sierra Leone's former child soldiers: a follow-up study of psychosocial adjustment and community reintegration.

Authors:  Theresa Stichick Betancourt; Ivelina Ivanova Borisova; Timothy Philip Williams; Robert T Brennan; Theodore H Whitfield; Marie de la Soudiere; John Williamson; Stephen E Gilman
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2010 Jul-Aug

7.  Association of trauma and PTSD symptoms with openness to reconciliation and feelings of revenge among former Ugandan and Congolese child soldiers.

Authors:  Christophe Pierre Bayer; Fionna Klasen; Hubertus Adam
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2007-08-01       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  A three-year follow-up of Cambodian young people traumatized as children.

Authors:  J D Kinzie; W Sack; R Angell; G Clarke; R Ben
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  1989-07       Impact factor: 8.829

9.  Post-traumatic stress in former Ugandan child soldiers.

Authors:  Ilse Derluyn; Eric Broekaert; Gilberte Schuyten; Els De Temmerman
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2004-03-13       Impact factor: 79.321

10.  The role of social support in well-being and coping with self-reported stressful events in adolescents.

Authors:  Sarah Bal; Geert Crombez; Paulette Van Oost; Ilse Debourdeaudhuij
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2003-12
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