Literature DB >> 2924744

Electrophysiologic effects of gamma-vinyl GABA and carbamazepine.

E Mervaala1, J Partanen, U Nousianinen, J Sivenius, P Riekkinen.   

Abstract

The effects of gamma-vinyl GABA (GVG) and carbamazepine (CBZ) monotherapy on somatosensory (SEP) and visual (VEP) evoked potentials and spectral quantitative EEG (QEEG) were studied in 17 patients with complex partial seizures using a cross-over double-blind study design. CBZ was associated with statistically significant prolongation of SEP latencies. When the drug was switched to GVG, shortening of the peak latencies was observed. Prolonged pattern-VEP peaks were observed both during CBZ and GVG monotherapies. A similar but more subtle tendency of the peaks was observed in P100 latencies. Spectral EEG revealed a slowing of the occipital rhythm with CBZ. No QEEG changes related to GVG were found. The use of multimodal evoked potentials and QEEG should be considered in studying the effects of new antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2924744     DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1989.tb05453.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Epilepsia        ISSN: 0013-9580            Impact factor:   5.864


  6 in total

1.  Epilepsy and medication effects on the pattern visual evoked potential.

Authors:  Andrew M Geller; H Ken Hudnell; Bradley V Vaughn; John A Messenheimer; William K Boyes
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 2.379

2.  Vigabatrin therapy implicates neocortical high frequency oscillations in an animal model of infantile spasms.

Authors:  James D Frost; John T Le; Chong L Lee; Carlos Ballester-Rosado; Richard A Hrachovy; John W Swann
Journal:  Neurobiol Dis       Date:  2015-05-27       Impact factor: 5.996

Review 3.  Vigabatrin. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic potential in epilepsy and disorders of motor control.

Authors:  S M Grant; R C Heel
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  Effects of carbamazepine and valproate on brainstem auditory evoked potentials in epileptic children.

Authors:  A Yuksel; D Senocak; D Sozuer; G Keskin; A Dirican; A Cenani; E Yalcin
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 1.475

Review 5.  Place of newer antiepileptic drugs in the treatment of epilepsy.

Authors:  R Kälviäinen; T Keränen; P J Riekkinen
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 6.  Visual field defects with vigabatrin: epidemiology and therapeutic implications.

Authors:  R Kälviäinen; I Nousiainen
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 6.497

  6 in total

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