Literature DB >> 29235396

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) serum level in women with first-episode depression, correlation with clinical and metabolic parameters.

Maria Skibinska1, Pawel Kapelski1, Aleksandra Rajewska-Rager2, Joanna Pawlak1, Aleksandra Szczepankiewicz1,3, Beata Narozna3, Joanna Twarowska-Hauser1, Monika Dmitrzak-Weglarz1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) influences neuron differentiation during development, as well as the synaptic plasticity and neuron survival in adulthood. BDNF has been implicated in the pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders and its serum level is a potential biomarker for depression. The aim of this study was to examine serum levels of BDNF in first-episode depression and its correlation with clinical and metabolic parameters.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was performed on a group of 60 women: 30 diagnosed with a first-episode of depression and 30 healthy controls. 17-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) was used to assess the severity of depression. Patients were randomly chosen for treatment with sertraline or venlafaxine. BDNF serum levels and metabolic parameters: fasting serum glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) were measured at baseline and week 8 of treatment.
RESULTS: There were no differences between BDNF level in depressed patients compared with the healthy controls. Lack of differences in medication effect of sertraline or venlafaxine on HDRS-17 scores during 8 weeks of treatment was observed. Correlation of BDNF at baseline and fasting serum glucose at baseline and week 8 was detected.
CONCLUSIONS: Correlations of BDNF serum levels with metabolic parameters were observed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; first-episode depression; metabolic parameters

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29235396     DOI: 10.1080/08039488.2017.1415373

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nord J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0803-9488            Impact factor:   2.202


  3 in total

1.  Serum BDNF levels correlate with regional cortical thickness in minor depression: a pilot study.

Authors:  M Polyakova; F Beyer; K Mueller; C Sander; V Witte; L Lampe; F Rodrigues; S Riedel-Heller; J Kratzsch; K T Hoffmann; A Villringer; P Schoenknecht; M L Schroeter
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-09-03       Impact factor: 4.379

2.  Reduced serum BDNF levels are associated with the increased risk for developing MDD: a case-control study with or without antidepressant therapy.

Authors:  Md Prova Zaman Emon; Rajesh Das; Nuruna Lovely Nishuty; M M A Shalahuddin Qusar; Mohiuddin Ahmed Bhuiyan; Md Rabiul Islam
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2020-02-21

3.  Association between brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and psychiatric symptoms in medicated and unmedicated patients.

Authors:  Hedda Soloey-Nilsen; Kristin Nygaard-Odeh; Magnhild Gangsoey Kristiansen; Ole Lars Brekke; Tom Eirik Mollnes; Solveig Klaebo Reitan; Terje Oiesvold
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2022-02-03       Impact factor: 3.630

  3 in total

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