| Literature DB >> 29186187 |
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Abstract
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182989.].Entities:
Year: 2017 PMID: 29186187 PMCID: PMC5706706 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188991
Source DB: PubMed Journal: PLoS One ISSN: 1932-6203 Impact factor: 3.240
Kaplan-Meier survival analyses for overall survival of all patients with osteosarcoma and for overall survival and post metastases overall survival of patients with osteosarcoma presented with metastases at diagnosis or developed metastases during treatment/follow-up.
| Characteristics | All patients with osteosarcoma ( | Patients with metastatic osteosarcoma ( | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OS | OS | PMOS | |||||||
| Mean months (95% CI) | Mean months (95% CI) | Mean months (95% CI) | |||||||
| Age at diagnosis | |||||||||
| ≤ 18 yrs | 42 | 56 (40.9–70.9) | 0.013 | 27 | 34 (23.9–43.3) | 0.062 | 27 | 24 (15.8–32.4) | 0.011 |
| > 18 yrs | 11 | 19 (8.4–28.9) | 6 | 16 (3.1–28.4) | 6 | 9 (3.3–15.2) | |||
| Gender | |||||||||
| Male | 36 | 51 (34.7–66.8) | 0.780 | 27 | 32 (21.6–42.0) | 0.485 | 27 | 23 (14.0–31.4) | 0.389 |
| Female | 17 | 45 (24.2–66.2) | 6 | 24 (16.1–31.8) | 6 | 16 (8.9–23.5) | |||
| Site of tumor | |||||||||
| Femur | 31 | 58 (39.2–77.2) | 0.326 | 16 | 32 (20.5–43.7) | 0.661 | 16 | 26 (14.7–37.6) | 0.208 |
| Tibia or fibula or others | 22 | 40 (24.2–55.0) | 17 | 28 (16.5–39.6) | 17 | 16 (9.0–23.6) | |||
| Histologic subtype | |||||||||
| Non osteoblastic | 25 | 62 (41.1–81.9) | 0.102 | 16 | 36 (24.0–47.9) | 0.140 | 16 | 22 (15.3–28.7) | 0.451 |
| Osteoblastic | 28 | 37 (22.6–51.7) | 17 | 24 (13.8–33.4) | 17 | 19 (8.9–29.0) | |||
| Primary tumor volume | |||||||||
| < 500 mL | 26 | 69 (49.2–89.3) | 0.002 | 12 | 43 (26.4–59.6) | 0.074 | 12 | 28 (12.6–43.8) | 0.374 |
| ≥ 500 mL | 19 | 24 (15.2–33.0) | 14 | 24 (14.4–32.6) | 14 | 20 (11.9–27.1) | |||
| Presence of metastasis at diagnosis | |||||||||
| No | 34 | 65 (47.1–82.8) | 0.0003 | 14 | 41 (28.5–52.8) | 0.037 | 14 | 18 (12.3–24.4) | 0.882 |
| Yes | 19 | 22 (12.5–30.7) | 19 | 22 (12.5–30.7) | 19 | 21 (12.1–30.4) | |||
| Time to metastases | |||||||||
| > 12 months | 8 | 53 (37.1–69.4) | 0.028 | 8 | 21 (11.9–29.4) | 0.688 | |||
| ≤ 12 months | 6 | 25 (16.6–33.1) | 6 | 16 (7.1–25.0) | |||||
| At diagnosis | 19 | 22 (12.5–30.7) | 19 | 21 (12.1–30.4) | |||||
| Site of metastases | |||||||||
| Lung only | 25 | 34 (24.0–44.7) | 0.050 | 25 | 25 (15.6–33.6) | 0.019 | |||
| Bone or multiple organs | 8 | 18 (8.5–26.5) | 8 | 12 (6.7–16.4) | |||||
| Histologic response | |||||||||
| Good | 13 | 87 (59.2–114.7) | 0.024 | 5 | 37 (17.0–57.5) | 0.379 | 5 | 25 (7.5–42.3) | 0.419 |
| Poor | 22 | 41 (27.4–53.8) | 16 | 29 (19.6–38.8) | 16 | 20 (14.1–25.2) | |||
| Chemotherapy | |||||||||
| Both neoadjuvant & adjuvant | 34 | 65 (48.0–81.8) | 0.00003 | 21 | 34 (25.0–43.8) | 0.133 | 21 | 23 (16.6–29.0) | 0.183 |
| Either neoadjuvant or adjuvant, or no chemotherapy | 19 | 20 (9.4–30.0) | 12 | 22 (8.3–35.1) | 12 | 17 (3.8–29.9) | |||
| Total FAK expression | |||||||||
| Non-over | 5 | 66 (21.1–109.9) | 0.449 | 2 | 29 (17.5–40.9) | 0.958 | 2 | 21 (15.2–26.6) | 0.962 |
| Over | 48 | 45 (32.6–57.0) | 31 | 30 (21.3–39.4) | 31 | 21 (13.8–29.0) | |||
| pFAK-Y397 expression | |||||||||
| Non-over | 20 | 60 (37.5–82.5) | 0.258 | 12 | 41 (23.2–58.1) | 0.044 | 12 | 32 (14.9–48.6) | 0.029 |
| Over | 33 | 40 (26.2–54.6) | 21 | 24 (16.4–32.1) | 21 | 15 (11.5–19.4) | |||
| Total FAK/pFAK-Y397 co-expression | |||||||||
| Non-over/non-over | 5 | 66 (21.1–109.9) | 0.502 | 2 | 29 (17.5–40.9) | 0.098 | 2 | 21 (15.2–26.6) | 0.071 |
| Over/non-over | 15 | 49 (29.0–68.3) | 10 | 43 (22.3–63.6) | 10 | 34 (14.0–53.8) | |||
| Over/over | 33 | 40 (26.2–54.6) | 21 | 24 (16.4–32.1) | 21 | 15 (11.5–19.4) | |||
CI, confidence interval; OS, overall survival; PMOS, post metastases overall survival.
a Mean value of age at diagnosis: patients with metastatic osteosarcoma, ≤ 21 yrs vs > 21 yrs.
b All patients with osteosarcoma, evaluated only in 45 patients (8 patients, no preoperative MRI); patients with metastatic osteosarcoma, evaluated only in 26 patients (7 patients, no preoperative MRI).
c All patients with osteosarcoma, evaluated only in 35 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (5 patients, no neoadjuvant chemotherapy; 5 patients, no chemotherapy; 8 patients, no data); patients with metastases, evaluated only in 21 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (5 patients, no neoadjuvant chemotherapy; 5 patients, no chemotherapy; 2 patients, no data).
d Log rank (Mantel-Cox) test.
* Statistically significant.