Literature DB >> 29183667

Early prediction of persistent organ failure by serum apolipoprotein A-I and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with acute pancreatitis.

Chen-Liang Zhou1, Chi-Hao Zhang2, Xiang-Yun Zhao1, Shu-Huai Chen3, Hui-Jie Liang1, Chun-Liang Hu1, Ni-Wei Chen4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Early identification of acute pancreatitis (AP) patients at high-risk of developing persistent organ failure (persistent OF) is a vital clinical goal. This research intends to assess the ability of apolipoprotein A-I (APO A-I) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) to predict persistent OF.
METHODS: Between January 2011 and September 2016, a total of 102 adult AP patients with organ failure, local complications or deterioration of former comorbidities disease during hospitalization were included in this study retrospectively. Serum lipids were tested and computed the correlation with clinical outcomes or scoring systems. The AUCs to predict persistent OF were also calculated and compared with each other.
RESULTS: Serum APO A-I and HDL-C levels were negatively associated with scoring systems. Meanwhile, serum lipids were negatively correlated with poor clinical outcomes. The AUCs of APO A-I, HDL-C, the combination of APO A-I and BISAP, or the combination of APO A-I and MCTSI to predict persistent OF among Moderately severe acute pancreatitis (MSAP) and Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) patients were 0.886, 0.811, 0.912, and 0.900 or among those with organ failure were 0.915, 0.859, 0.933, and 0.933, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The concentrations of APO A-I, HDL-C, and the combinations of APO A-I and scoring systems have high predictive value to predict persistent OF.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute pancreatitis; Persistent organ failure; Serum lipids; Severity

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29183667     DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2017.11.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Chim Acta        ISSN: 0009-8981            Impact factor:   3.786


  12 in total

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