Literature DB >> 29170178

False-positive phencyclidine (PCP) on urine drug screen attributed to desvenlafaxine (Pristiq) use.

T Michael Farley1,2, Emily N Anderson1, Jade N Feller1.   

Abstract

We report a likely false-positive phencyclidine (PCP) result detected with a urine drug screen (UDS) (Medtox, St Paul, Minnesota, USA) in the setting of therapeutic desvenlafaxine (Pristiq) use. Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the active metabolite of venlafaxine (Effexor). Prior reports have confirmed venlafaxine use resulting in a false-positive for PCP on a UDS. However, there has been a paucity of reporting of commercially available desvenlafaxine formulations (Pristiq, Khedezla) resulting in false-positives for PCP on a UDS. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  drug misuse (including addiction); general practice / family medicine; psychiatry (drugs and medicines); toxicology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29170178      PMCID: PMC5720316          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222106

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  6 in total

1.  False-positive phencyclidine immunoassay results caused by venlafaxine and O-desmethylvenlafaxine.

Authors:  Salvador F Sena; Syed Kazimi; Alan H B Wu
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 8.327

2.  False positive phencyclidine results caused by venlafaxine.

Authors:  Patricio Molero Santos; Pilar López-García; Javier Schlatter Navarro; Antonio Seva Fernández; Belén Sádaba; Jorge Pla Vidal
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 18.112

3.  False positive phencyclidine result on urine drug testing: a little known cause.

Authors:  Gabriella L Landy; Mukesh Kripalani
Journal:  BJPsych Bull       Date:  2015-02

Review 4.  Clinical Interpretation of Urine Drug Tests: What Clinicians Need to Know About Urine Drug Screens.

Authors:  Karen E Moeller; Julie C Kissack; Rabia S Atayee; Kelly C Lee
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2017-03-18       Impact factor: 7.616

5.  Massive venlafaxine overdose resulted in a false positive Abbott AxSYM urine immunoassay for phencyclidine.

Authors:  G Randall Bond; Paul E Steele; Donald R A Uges
Journal:  J Toxicol Clin Toxicol       Date:  2003

6.  How often do false-positive phencyclidine urine screens occur with use of common medications?

Authors:  Arvind Rengarajan; Michael E Mullins
Journal:  Clin Toxicol (Phila)       Date:  2013-05-23       Impact factor: 4.467

  6 in total

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