Esther Calvete1, Carlota Las Hayas2, Andrés Gómez Del Barrio3. 1. Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment, University of Deusto, Avenida de las Universidades, 24, 48007 Bilbao, Spain. Electronic address: esther.calvete@deusto.es. 2. Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment, University of Deusto, Avenida de las Universidades, 24, 48007 Bilbao, Spain. 3. Center for Biomedical Research in Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Eating Disorders Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Marqués Valdecilla, Avda Valdecilla s/n, 39002 Cantabria, Spain.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study examined the longitudinal reciprocal associations between resilience factors, quality of life (QoL) domains, and symptoms of eating disorders (EDs). Hypotheses included predictive paths from resilience factors of "acceptance of self and life" and "personal competence" to increased QoL and predictive paths from previous levels of QoL to resilience. METHOD: A total of 184 patients with EDs (mean age = 29.55, SD = 9.17, 94.8% women) completed measures of resilience, QoL, and EDs symptoms over three waves spaced six month apart. Hypotheses were tested by path analysis. RESULTS: Resilience factors predicted improvements in psychological health and social relationship domains of QoL and a reduction of ED symptoms over time. In addition, psychological health increased acceptance of self and life consistently over time, whereas physical health increased the competence component of resilience. DISCUSSION: The relationships between resilience factors and QoL are reciprocal, with several mediational paths. A spiral of recursive influences between resilience factors and QoL can take place in people with EDs. This possibility offers new perspectives to understanding the process of recovery in patients with ED.
OBJECTIVE: This study examined the longitudinal reciprocal associations between resilience factors, quality of life (QoL) domains, and symptoms of eating disorders (EDs). Hypotheses included predictive paths from resilience factors of "acceptance of self and life" and "personal competence" to increased QoL and predictive paths from previous levels of QoL to resilience. METHOD: A total of 184 patients with EDs (mean age = 29.55, SD = 9.17, 94.8% women) completed measures of resilience, QoL, and EDs symptoms over three waves spaced six month apart. Hypotheses were tested by path analysis. RESULTS: Resilience factors predicted improvements in psychological health and social relationship domains of QoL and a reduction of ED symptoms over time. In addition, psychological health increased acceptance of self and life consistently over time, whereas physical health increased the competence component of resilience. DISCUSSION: The relationships between resilience factors and QoL are reciprocal, with several mediational paths. A spiral of recursive influences between resilience factors and QoL can take place in people with EDs. This possibility offers new perspectives to understanding the process of recovery in patients with ED.
Authors: Margaux Robert; Rebecca Shankland; Valentina A Andreeva; Mélanie Deschasaux-Tanguy; Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot; Alice Bellicha; Christophe Leys; Serge Hercberg; Mathilde Touvier; Sandrine Péneau Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-01-27 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Jan Alexander de Vos; Mirjam Radstaak; Ernst T Bohlmeijer; Gerben J Westerhof Journal: Eat Weight Disord Date: 2021-03-09 Impact factor: 4.652