| Literature DB >> 29131978 |
Marta Stucchi1, Federico Galli2, Claudia L Bianchi3, Carlo Pirola3, Daria C Boffito1, Franco Biasioli4, Valentino Capucci5.
Abstract
Volatile and semi volatile organic compounds' concentration have dramatically increased in indoor environments in recent years. UV light promotes titanium dioxide, which oxidises various molecules; however, most of the studies report the degradation of a single VOC. Here, we investigate the photo-oxidation of 17 molecules in mixture to have a realistic test of TiO2 efficacy. We compare P25, a nanometric catalyst, and 1077, a micrometric sample, that poses less health concerns. A proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometer measured online the concentration of all the pollutants simultaneously. Aldehydes compete for the adsorption on both the catalyst's active sites and thus they degrade 70% and 55% with P25 and 1077 respectively. Considering the single pollutant oxidation, instead, aldehydes fully oxidize. Even though benzene is recalcitrant to degradation, P25 and 1077 reduced toluene's concentration to 97% and 96% in 55 min, respectively. Acetonitrile is refractory to photocatalysis.Entities:
Keywords: Indoor pollution; Micrometric; PTR-MS; Photocatalysis; Titanium dioxide; VOCs mix
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Year: 2017 PMID: 29131978 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.11.003
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Chemosphere ISSN: 0045-6535 Impact factor: 7.086