Literature DB >> 29127128

All sorts of tests, only one question: an unexpected cause of hypertension.

Sarah Foster1, Rachel Foster1, Peter Jackson1, Soon Song1.   

Abstract

A 48-year-old woman presented to the Accident and Emergency department with a 4 month history of headaches, nausea and dizziness. She was found to have severe hypertension and hypokalaemia. Extensive investigations did not find any secondary cause for hypertension. The patient was discharged with oral doxazosin therapy which controlled the blood pressure. Before the follow-up appointment at the hypertension clinic, the patient and her husband identified that her headaches coincided with liquorice tea consumption of up to three cups per day. This information was not obtained in the clinical assessment. The patient is now headache and medication free after cessation of liquorice tea. Liquorice ingestion is often a forgotten reversible cause of hypertension. A good history is key to this diagnosis. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  adrenal disorders; emergency medicine; hypertension; metabolic disorders

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29127128      PMCID: PMC5695464          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222077

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  9 in total

1.  Effects of liquorice and its derivatives on salt and water metabolism.

Authors:  W I CARD; W MITCHELL; J A STRONG; N R W TAYLOR; S L TOMPSETT; J M G WILSON
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1953-04-04       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  Synergistic action of liquorice and cortisone in Addison's and Simmonds's disease.

Authors:  J G G BORST; S P TEN HOLT; L A DE VRIES; J A MOLHUYSEN
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1953-04-04       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Licorice abuse: time to send a warning message.

Authors:  Hesham R Omar; Irina Komarova; Mohamed El-Ghonemi; Ahmed Fathy; Rania Rashad; Hany D Abdelmalak; Muralidhar Reddy Yerramadha; Yaseen Ali; Engy Helal; Enrico M Camporesi
Journal:  Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 3.565

4.  Severe hypokalemic rhabdomyolysis due to ingestion of liquorice during Ramadan.

Authors:  K N Achar; T J Abduo; N K Menon
Journal:  Aust N Z J Med       Date:  1989-08

5.  Mineralocorticoid activity of liquorice: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency comes of age.

Authors:  P M Stewart; A M Wallace; R Valentino; D Burt; C H Shackleton; C R Edwards
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1987-10-10       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Licorice-induced hypertension: a case of pseudohyperaldosteronism due to jelly bean ingestion.

Authors:  Christopher A Foster; Kristen S Church; Megha Poddar; Stan H M Van Uum; Tamara Spaic
Journal:  Postgrad Med       Date:  2017-02-15       Impact factor: 3.840

7.  Liquorice-induced hypertension--a new understanding of an old disease: case report and brief review.

Authors:  J Heikens; E Fliers; E Endert; M Ackermans; G van Montfrans
Journal:  Neth J Med       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 1.422

8.  Affinity of liquorice derivatives for mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors.

Authors:  D Armanini; I Karbowiak; J W Funder
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  1983-11       Impact factor: 3.478

9.  Pseudohyperaldosteronism, liquorice, and hypertension.

Authors:  Bruno Sontia; Jan Mooney; Lise Gaudet; Rhian M Touyz
Journal:  J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 3.738

  9 in total

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