Literature DB >> 29110095

Gender Dysphoria in the Military.

Shannon Ford1, Carla Schnitzlein2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: With the announcement that members of the military who identify as transgender are allowed to serve openly, the need for Department of Defense behavioral health providers to be comfortable in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of this population becomes quickly evident. This population has been seeking care in the community and standards have been developed to help guide decision-making, but a comparable document does not exist for the military population. RECENT
FINDINGS: Previously published papers were written in anticipation of the policy allowing for open service. The civilian sector has treatment guidelines and evidence supporting the same for reference. There is no similar document for the military population, likely due to the recent change and ongoing development. This paper attempts to provide an overview of the recent Department of Defense policy and walks the reader through key considerations when providing care to a transgender member of the military as it relates to those who are currently serving in the military through the use of a case example. The military transgender population faces some unique challenges due to the need to balance readiness and deployability with medically necessary health care. Also complicating patient care is that policy development is ongoing-as of this publication, the decision has not yet been made regarding how people who identify as transgender will access into the military nor is there final approval regarding coverage for surgical procedures. Unique circumstances of this population are brought up to generate more discussion and encourage further evaluation and refinement of the process.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Gender dysphoria; LGBT; Mental health; Military; Open service; Transgender; Veteran

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29110095     DOI: 10.1007/s11920-017-0845-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep        ISSN: 1523-3812            Impact factor:   5.285


  16 in total

1.  Psychotherapists as gatekeepers: An evidence-based case study highlighting the role and process of letter writing for transgender clients.

Authors:  Stephanie L Budge
Journal:  Psychotherapy (Chic)       Date:  2015-09

2.  Caring for Our Transgender Troops--The Negligible Cost of Transition-Related Care.

Authors:  Aaron Belkin
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2015-08-12       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Military Considerations in Transsexual Care of the Active Duty Member.

Authors:  Irene Folaron; Monica Lovasz
Journal:  Mil Med       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 1.437

4.  Should Mental Health Screening and Psychotherapy Be Required Prior to Body Modification for Gender Expression?

Authors:  Timothy F Murphy
Journal:  AMA J Ethics       Date:  2016-11-01

5.  A Transgender Military Internist's Perspective on Readiness for Treating Patients With Gender Dysphoria.

Authors:  Jamie L Henry
Journal:  JAMA Intern Med       Date:  2017-05-01       Impact factor: 21.873

6.  Testosterone treatment and MMPI-2 improvement in transgender men: a prospective controlled study.

Authors:  Colton L Keo-Meier; Levi I Herman; Sari L Reisner; Seth T Pardo; Carla Sharp; Julia C Babcock
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2014-08-11

Review 7.  The psychologist's role in transgender-specific care with U.S. veterans.

Authors:  Laura Johnson; Jillian Shipherd; Heather M Walton
Journal:  Psychol Serv       Date:  2015-05-11

8.  Mental Health of Transgender Veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan Conflicts Who Experienced Military Sexual Trauma.

Authors:  Jan A Lindsay; Colt Keo-Meier; Sonora Hudson; Annette Walder; Lindsey A Martin; Michael R Kauth
Journal:  J Trauma Stress       Date:  2016-11-21

9.  Top Surgery in Transgender Men: How Far Can You Push the Envelope?

Authors:  Rachel Bluebond-Langner; Jens U Berli; Jennifer Sabino; Karan Chopra; Devinder Singh; Beverly Fischer
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2017-04       Impact factor: 4.730

Review 10.  The effect of cross-sex hormonal treatment on gender dysphoria individuals' mental health: a systematic review.

Authors:  Rosalia Costa; Marco Colizzi
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2016-08-04       Impact factor: 2.570

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