Literature DB >> 29106437

Does Increasing the Dose of Abobotulinumtoxina Impact the Duration of Effectiveness for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Glabellar Lines?

John H Joseph, Laura L Eaton, James Robinson, Allison Pontius, Edwin F Williams.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the duration of effect of a single dose of 120 units of abobotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of moderate to severe glabellar lines.
DESIGN: Investigator-initiated, prospective, multi-center, open-label study.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: This open-label trial of thirty subjects with moderate to severe glabellar lines at maximum frown was per- formed at 2 private plastic surgery clinics. 120 units of abobotulinumtoxinA was injected in 5 equal aliquots (24 units each) into each of 5 injection sites in the glabellar complex. Investigator and subject assessments of wrinkle severity at maximum frown and repose using 4-point scales and adverse events were conducted. Follow-up was monthly for up to 11 months.
RESULTS: The median duration of response for all subjects, as assessed by the investigator, was 150 days (95% CI: 120, 180). The median duration of response was 165 days (95% CI: 90, 180) for subjects with Grade 2 (Moderate) wrinkles at baseline and 75 days (95% CI: 30, 120) for subjects with Grade 3 (Severe) wrinkles at baseline. Overall, 76.7% of subjects had a duration of ≥ 120 days. At the end of study (day 300) 9/16 (53%) of subjects who were Grade 3 at baseline still rated themselves as not returning to Grade 3, demonstrating ongoing improvement. Adverse events were mild and transient. There were no events of lid or brow ptosis.
CONCLUSIONS: The 120 units of abobotulinumtoxinA were significantly effective in reducing glabellar lines in subjects with Grade 2 (Moderate) wrinkles at baseline for a longer duration than the reported 85 days in the FDA Phase III randomized, placebo-controlled clinical studies using a standard 50 unit dose. Subject satisfaction was high. There was no increase in the incidence of adverse events with this higher dose. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016;15(12):1544-1549.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 29106437

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Drugs Dermatol        ISSN: 1545-9616            Impact factor:   2.114


  6 in total

Review 1.  Onset and Duration of AbobotulinumtoxinA for Aesthetic Use in the Upper face: A Systematic Literature Review.

Authors:  Mark Nestor; Joel L Cohen; Marina Landau; Said Hilton; Andreas Nikolis; Syed Haq; Maurizio Viel; Bill Andriopoulos; Inna Prygova; Keith Foster; Alessio Redaelli; Philippe Picaut
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2020-12-01

2.  AbobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport®), OnabotulinumtoxinA (Botox®), and IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin®) Neurotoxin Content and Potential Implications for Duration of Response in Patients.

Authors:  Malgorzata Field; Andrew Splevins; Philippe Picaut; Marcel van der Schans; Jan Langenberg; Daan Noort; Keith Foster
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2018-12-13       Impact factor: 4.546

3.  High-Dose Neuromodulators: A Roundtable on Making Sense of the Data in Real-World Clinical Practice.

Authors:  Sabrina Guillen Fabi; Jean Carruthers; John Joseph; Sue Ellen Cox; Steve Yoelin; Julius Few; Joely Kaufman-Janette; Steven Dayan
Journal:  Aesthet Surg J Open Forum       Date:  2021-09-19

4.  Subject satisfaction and psychological well-being with escalating abobotulinumtoxinA injection dose for the treatment of moderate to severe glabellar lines.

Authors:  Steven Dayan; John Joseph; Amir Moradi; Z Paul Lorenc; Kyle Coleman; Glynis Ablon; Joely Kaufman-Janette; Sue Ellen Cox; Andrew Campbell; Girish Munavalli; Inna Prygova
Journal:  J Cosmet Dermatol       Date:  2022-04-12       Impact factor: 2.189

5.  Safety, Pharmacodynamic Response, and Treatment Satisfaction With OnabotulinumtoxinA 40 U, 60 U, and 80 U in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Dynamic Glabellar Lines.

Authors:  John H Joseph; Corey Maas; Melanie D Palm; Edward Lain; Dee Anna Glaser; Suzanne Bruce; Steven Yoelin; Sue Ellen Cox; Steven Fagien; Sara Sangha; John Maltman; Xiaofang Lei; Mitchell F Brin
Journal:  Aesthet Surg J       Date:  2022-10-13       Impact factor: 4.485

Review 6.  Botulinum Toxin Type A for Glabellar Frown Lines: What Impact of Higher Doses on Outcomes?

Authors:  Joely Kaufman-Janette; Sue Ellen Cox; Steven Dayan; John Joseph
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2021-07-16       Impact factor: 4.546

  6 in total

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