Literature DB >> 29097952

Association Between Forward Head, Rounded Shoulders, and Increased Thoracic Kyphosis: A Review of the Literature.

Deepika Singla1, Zubia Veqar1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this review was to explore the association between forward head posture, rounded shoulders, and increased thoracic kyphosis.
METHODS: The PubMed, ERIC, and Cochrane databases were searched using the key words posture, head, shoulder, forward scapular posture, and thoracic kyphosis through December 2016.
RESULTS: Our initial search yielded 6840 research studies, 6769 of which were excluded because they either were duplicates or did not satisfy the inclusion criteria. After the abstracts of the remaining studies were read, 15 were assessed for eligibility, and only 4 papers were included in the present review. Cervical lordosis values were found to be significantly associated with thoracic kyphosis values. Also, there were significant correlations between rounded shoulders and increased thoracic kyphosis.
CONCLUSION: Forward head posture, rounded shoulders, and increased thoracic kyphosis can exist alone or in any combination.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Kyphosis; Posture; Shoulder

Year:  2017        PMID: 29097952      PMCID: PMC5659804          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcm.2017.03.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Med        ISSN: 1556-3707


  42 in total

1.  Effects of backpacks on students: measurement of cervical and shoulder posture.

Authors:  W Chansirinukor; D Wilson; K Grimmer; B Dansie
Journal:  Aust J Physiother       Date:  2001

2.  Effect of forward shoulder posture on pulmonary capacities of women.

Authors:  A Ghanbari; F Ghaffarinejad; F Mohammadi; M Khorrami; S Sobhani
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2007-11-05       Impact factor: 13.800

3.  Postural characterization of adolescent federation basketball players.

Authors:  Patrícia Ferreira Guedes; Silvia Maria João
Journal:  J Phys Act Health       Date:  2013-12-20

4.  Predictor variables for forward scapular posture including posterior shoulder tightness.

Authors:  Ji-Hyun Lee; Heon-seock Cynn; Chung-Hwi Yi; Oh-yun Kwon; Tae-Lim Yoon
Journal:  J Bodyw Mov Ther       Date:  2014-04-18

5.  Measurement of craniovertebral angle with Electronic Head Posture Instrument: Criterion validity.

Authors:  Herman Mun Cheung Lau; Thomas Tai Wing Chiu; Tai-Hing Lam
Journal:  J Rehabil Res Dev       Date:  2010

6.  Influence of forward head posture on scapular upward rotators during isometric shoulder flexion.

Authors:  Jong-Hyuck Weon; Jae-Seop Oh; Heon-Seock Cynn; Yong-Wook Kim; Oh-Yun Kwon; Chung-Hwi Yi
Journal:  J Bodyw Mov Ther       Date:  2009-07-22

7.  Thoracic kyphosis affects spinal loads and trunk muscle force.

Authors:  Andrew M Briggs; Jaap H van Dieën; Tim V Wrigley; Alison M Greig; Bev Phillips; Sing Kai Lo; Kim L Bennell
Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  2007-05

8.  Comparison of thoracic kyphosis and postural stiffness in younger and older women.

Authors:  Martha R Hinman
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2004 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 4.166

9.  Head and shoulder posture variations in 160 asymptomatic women and men.

Authors:  S Raine; L T Twomey
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 3.966

10.  Posture in patients with shoulder overuse injuries and healthy individuals.

Authors:  B Greenfield; P A Catlin; P W Coats; E Green; J J McDonald; C North
Journal:  J Orthop Sports Phys Ther       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 4.751

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  12 in total

1.  The Effect of Muscle Energy Technique and Posture Correction Exercises on Pain and Function in Patients with Non-specific Chronic Neck Pain Having Forward Head Posture-a Randomized Controlled Trail.

Authors:  Reema Joshi; Nishita Poojary
Journal:  Int J Ther Massage Bodywork       Date:  2022-06-01

2.  Effect of scapular stabilization exercise on neck alignment and muscle activity in patients with forward head posture.

Authors:  Jeong-Il Kang; Hyun-Ho Choi; Dae-Keun Jeong; Hyun Choi; Young-Jun Moon; Joon-Su Park
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2018-06-12

3.  The Impact of Whole-Body Electromyostimulation on Body Posture and Trunk Muscle Strength in Untrained Persons.

Authors:  Oliver Ludwig; Joshua Berger; Stephan Becker; Wolfgang Kemmler; Michael Fröhlich
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2019-08-20       Impact factor: 4.566

4.  The comparison of acromiohumeral distance and scapular dyskinesis prevalence in females with and without rounded shoulder posture.

Authors:  Afsun Nodehi Moghadam; Elham Sarabadani Tafreshi; Shima Abdollahi; Enayatollah Bakhshi
Journal:  Med J Islam Repub Iran       Date:  2020-03-11

5.  Acupuncture for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

Authors:  Zhen Gao; Gao-Feng Liu; Jing Zhang; Lai-Xi Ji
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-12-18       Impact factor: 2.692

6.  The association of reactive balance control and spinal curvature under lumbar muscle fatigue.

Authors:  Erika Zemková; Alena Cepková; José M Muyor
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2021-08-10       Impact factor: 2.984

7.  Corrective exercises administered online vs at the workplace for pain and function in the office workers with upper crossed syndrome: randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Zohreh Yaghoubitajani; Mehdi Gheitasi; Mohammad Bayattork; Lars Louis Andersen
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  2022-04-07       Impact factor: 2.851

8.  The effects of shoulder stabilization exercises and pectoralis minor stretching on balance and maximal shoulder muscle strength of healthy young adults with round shoulder posture.

Authors:  Mi-Kyoung Kim; Jung Chul Lee; Kyung-Tae Yoo
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2018-03-02

9.  Comparison of neck length, relative neck length and height with incidence of cervical spondylosis.

Authors:  Syeda Bushra Ahmed; Aisha Qamar; Muhammad Imram; Muhammad Faisal Fahim
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2020 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.088

10.  Resolution of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Following Correction for Upper Cross Syndrome-A Case Study and Brief Review.

Authors:  Eric Chun-Pu Chu; Kenneth R Butler
Journal:  Clin Pract       Date:  2021-05-21
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