Literature DB >> 29097289

Assessment of self-management in patients with diabetes using the novel LMC Skills, Confidence and Preparedness Index (SCPI).

Ronnie Aronson1, Ruth E Brown2, Dishay Jiandani3, Ashleigh Walker4, Naomi Orzech5, Lawrence Mbuagbaw6.   

Abstract

AIMS: The LMC Skills, Confidence & Preparedness Index (SCPI) is an electronic tool designed to meet ISOQOL standards and (a) assess three dimensions: knowledge, confidence and preparedness; (b) provide a clinically meaningful measure; (c) provide immediate feedback to the healthcare provider. Internal consistency and external validity have been previously reported in a refractory diabetes cohort. This larger evaluation, broader in glycemic control, sought to assess clinical relevance to glycemia.
METHODS: Participants with type 1 and type 2 diabetes were recruited from LMC Diabetes and Endocrinology specialist clinics, from April to October 2016. Participants completed the SCPI using a tablet. Demographic and laboratory data were extracted from the LMC Diabetes Patient Registry.
RESULTS: In total, 529 patients met inclusion criteria and were included in psychometric analyses; 518 patients with established diabetes (>6 months) were assessed for SCPI - glycemia correlations. SCPI scores were found to have a high degree of validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability. Most importantly, the tool showed good external validity in its relation to glycemic control, both in tertile analysis, demonstrating a threshold effect consistent with a 'moderate' degree of poor control; and in overall correlation with HbA1c for the total SCPI score and two subscales (Skills and Confidence).
CONCLUSIONS: The SCPI tool is a quick (25 items), easy to use measure of three domains - knowledge, confidence and preparedness. The instant scoring and specific feedback, as well as the relationship to glycemic control should provide significant value in the patient assessment in the diabetes clinic.
Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diabetes; Glycemia; Questionnaire; Self-management

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29097289     DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.10.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Res Clin Pract        ISSN: 0168-8227            Impact factor:   5.602


  3 in total

1.  Patterns and associated factors of diabetes self-management: Results of a latent class analysis in a German population-based study.

Authors:  Marcus Heise; Astrid Fink; Jens Baumert; Christin Heidemann; Yong Du; Thomas Frese; Solveig Carmienke
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-03-19       Impact factor: 3.240

2.  Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the LMC Skills, Confidence & Preparedness Index (SCPI) in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Authors:  Ximin Wang; Weibo Lyu; Ronnie Aronson; Aihua Li; Gendi Lu; Weijin Xu; Yang Cao; Ying Yu; Liting Wang; Huiting Lin
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2021-01-20       Impact factor: 3.186

3.  Efficacy and Acceptability of My Care Hub Mobile App to Support Self-Management in Australians with Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes.

Authors:  Mary D Adu; Usman H Malabu; Aduli E O Malau-Aduli; Aaron Drovandi; Bunmi S Malau-Aduli
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-04-09       Impact factor: 3.390

  3 in total

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