Youngmin Han1, Hongeun Lee1, Jae Seung Kang1, Jae Ri Kim1, Hyeong Seok Kim1, Jeong Min Lee2, Kyoung-Bun Lee3, Wooil Kwon1, Sun-Whe Kim1, Jin-Young Jang4. 1. Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. 2. Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. 3. Department of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. 4. Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. Electronic address: jangjy4@snu.ac.kr.
Abstract
BACKGROUNDS & AIMS: Most guidelines for management of patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) vary in proposed surveillance intervals and durations-these are usually determined based on expert opinions rather than substantial evidence. The progression of and optimal surveillance intervals for branch-duct IPMNs (BD-IPMN) has not been widely studied. We evaluated the progression of BD-IPMN under surveillance at a single center, and determined optimal follow-up intervals and duration. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of 1369 patients with BD-IPMN seen at Seoul National University Hospital in Korea from January 2001 through December 2016. We included only patients whose imaging studies showed classical features of BD-IPMN, and collected data from each patient over time periods of at least 3 years. We reviewed radiologic and pathologic findings, and performed linear and binary logistic regressions to estimate cyst growth. RESULTS: The median annual growth rate of the cyst was 0.8 mm over a median follow-up time of 61 months. During surveillance, 46 patients (3.4%) underwent surgery because of disease progression after a median follow-up time (in this group) of 62 months. Worrisome features were observed in 209 patients (15.3%) during surveillance, including cyst size of 3 cm or more (n = 109, 8.0%), cyst wall thickening (n = 51, 3.7%), main pancreatic duct dilatation (n = 77, 5.6%), and mural nodule (n = 43, 3.1%). Along with annual rate of cyst growth, incidences of main pancreatic duct dilatation and mural nodules associated with the sizes of cysts at detection (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: In a retrospective analysis of patients with BD-IPMN followed for more than 5 years, we found most cysts to be indolent, but some rapidly grew and progressed. Surveillance protocols should therefore be individualized based on initial cyst size and rate of growth.
BACKGROUNDS & AIMS: Most guidelines for management of patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) vary in proposed surveillance intervals and durations-these are usually determined based on expert opinions rather than substantial evidence. The progression of and optimal surveillance intervals for branch-duct IPMNs (BD-IPMN) has not been widely studied. We evaluated the progression of BD-IPMN under surveillance at a single center, and determined optimal follow-up intervals and duration. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of 1369 patients with BD-IPMN seen at Seoul National University Hospital in Korea from January 2001 through December 2016. We included only patients whose imaging studies showed classical features of BD-IPMN, and collected data from each patient over time periods of at least 3 years. We reviewed radiologic and pathologic findings, and performed linear and binary logistic regressions to estimate cyst growth. RESULTS: The median annual growth rate of the cyst was 0.8 mm over a median follow-up time of 61 months. During surveillance, 46 patients (3.4%) underwent surgery because of disease progression after a median follow-up time (in this group) of 62 months. Worrisome features were observed in 209 patients (15.3%) during surveillance, including cyst size of 3 cm or more (n = 109, 8.0%), cyst wall thickening (n = 51, 3.7%), main pancreatic duct dilatation (n = 77, 5.6%), and mural nodule (n = 43, 3.1%). Along with annual rate of cyst growth, incidences of main pancreatic duct dilatation and mural nodules associated with the sizes of cysts at detection (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: In a retrospective analysis of patients with BD-IPMN followed for more than 5 years, we found most cysts to be indolent, but some rapidly grew and progressed. Surveillance protocols should therefore be individualized based on initial cyst size and rate of growth.
Authors: Donevan Westerveld; April Goddard; Nieka Harris; Vikas Khullar; Justin Forde; Peter V Draganov; Chris E Forsmark; Dennis Yang Journal: Dig Dis Sci Date: 2018-11-13 Impact factor: 3.199
Authors: Elizabeth M Hecht; Gaurav Khatri; Desiree Morgan; Stella Kang; Priya R Bhosale; Isaac R Francis; Namita S Gandhi; David M Hough; Chenchan Huang; Lyndon Luk; Alec Megibow; Justin M Ream; Dushyant Sahani; Vahid Yaghmai; Atif Zaheer; Ravi Kaza Journal: Abdom Radiol (NY) Date: 2020-11-13
Authors: Pallavi Pandey; Ankur Pandey; Yan Luo; Mounes Aliyari Ghasabeh; Pegah Khoshpouri; Sanaz Ameli; Anne Marie O'Broin-Lennon; Marcia Canto; Ralph H Hruban; Michael S Goggins; Christopher Wolfgang; Ihab R Kamel Journal: Radiology Date: 2019-07-16 Impact factor: 11.105
Authors: D Ciprani; M Weniger; M Qadan; T Hank; N K Horick; J M Harrison; G Marchegiani; S Andrianello; P V Pandharipande; C R Ferrone; K D Lillemoe; A L Warshaw; C Bassi; R Salvia; C Fernández-Del Castillo Journal: Pancreatology Date: 2020-08-10 Impact factor: 3.996
Authors: Giovanni Marchegiani; Tommaso Pollini; Stefano Andrianello; Giorgia Tomasoni; Marco Biancotto; Ammar A Javed; Benedict Kinny-Köster; Neda Amini; Youngmin Han; Hongbeom Kim; Wooil Kwon; Michael Kim; Giampaolo Perri; Jin He; Claudio Bassi; Brian K Goh; Matthew H Katz; Jin-Young Jang; Christopher Wolfgang; Roberto Salvia Journal: JAMA Surg Date: 2021-07-01 Impact factor: 14.766