Literature DB >> 29062211

Outcomes of fracture shaft femur in pediatric population managed at emergency.

Sourabh Kumar Sinha1, Vineet Kumar1, Ajai Singh1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Fracture shaft of femur is amongst one of the commonest major diaphyseal injuries in school going children presenting to us at emergency rooms of our hospitals. The presence of a growing proximal and distal physes imposes a real challenge in management of these fractures. The use of titanium elastic nails has gained wide acceptance for stabilizing these fractures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A sample of 53 children of age group 6 to 12 years were included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The mean age of subjects was 8.87 ± 1.64 years of which 39 were males and 14 were females. The femoral shaft fractures were stabilized using titanium elastic nails and followed up for a mean duration of six months. The outcomes were evaluated based on Flynn's criteria.
RESULTS: We obtained excellent outcome in 75.5% of our cases, satisfactory outcome in 17% and poor outcome in 7.5% of cases. We found no statistically significant difference in outcome in patients of age 9 years or less compared to 10 years or older.
CONCLUSION: Patient selection is important to obtain good results using titanium elastic nails. Mid diaphyseal femoral shaft fractures with minimal comminution are ideal fractures for treatment using titanium elastic nails.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Femur; Intramedullary; Pediatric; School-age; Trauma

Year:  2016        PMID: 29062211      PMCID: PMC5647623          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcot.2016.12.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma        ISSN: 0976-5662


  13 in total

1.  Titanium elastic nailing of fractures of the femur in children. Predictors of complications and poor outcome.

Authors:  L A Moroz; F Launay; M S Kocher; P O Newton; S L Frick; P D Sponseller; J M Flynn
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2006-10

2.  Short hospitalization period with elastic stable intramedullary nails in the treatment of femoral shaft fractures in school children.

Authors:  Fabiano Prata Nascimento; Cláudio Santili; Miguel Akkari; Gilberto Waisberg; Susana Dos Reis Braga; Patrícia Maria Moraes de Barros Fucs
Journal:  J Child Orthop       Date:  2010-01-09       Impact factor: 1.548

3.  Financial aspects of femoral shaft fracture treatment in children and adolescents.

Authors:  P O Newton; S J Mubarak
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1994 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

4.  Titanium elastic nailing in pediatric femoral diaphyseal fractures in the age group of 5-16 years - A short term study.

Authors:  Basant Kumar Bhuyan; Suryansh Mohan Singh
Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma       Date:  2014-09-26

5.  External fixation or flexible intramedullary nailing for femoral shaft fractures in children. A prospective, randomised study.

Authors:  E Bar-On; S Sagiv; S Porat
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1997-11

6.  Complications of elastic stable intramedullary nail fixation of pediatric femoral fractures, and how to avoid them.

Authors:  Unni G Narayanan; Joshua E Hyman; Andrew M Wainwright; Mercer Rang; Benjamin A Alman
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2004 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

7.  The incidence of femoral shaft fractures in children and adolescents.

Authors:  R Hedlund; U Lindgren
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1986 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.324

8.  Comparison of titanium elastic nails with traction and a spica cast to treat femoral fractures in children.

Authors:  John M Flynn; Lael M Luedtke; Theodore J Ganley; Judy Dawson; Richard S Davidson; John P Dormans; Malcolm L Ecker; John R Gregg; B David Horn; Denis S Drummond
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 5.284

9.  Complications of titanium elastic nails for pediatric femoral shaft fractures.

Authors:  Scott J Luhmann; Mario Schootman; Perry L Schoenecker; Matthew B Dobbs; J Eric Gordon
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2003 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

10.  The operative stabilization of pediatric diaphyseal femur fractures with flexible intramedullary nails: a prospective analysis.

Authors:  S D Heinrich; D M Drvaric; K Darr; G D MacEwen
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1994 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

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  1 in total

1.  Treatment of Diaphyseal Fractures of the Femur in Paediatric Age Group: A Comparative Study of Locking Compression Plate Versus Titanium Elastic Nailing System (TENS).

Authors:  Sagar Venkataraman; Prabhu Ethiraj; Arun H Shanthappa; Kishore Vellingiri
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-09-08
  1 in total

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