| Literature DB >> 29061212 |
E Zheng1, Yudong Tang2, Mei Yang1, Guowei Che1, Jiani Zhang1, Na Du1, Nansheng Cheng3, Xiuying Hu3.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to explore the status of prevention and nursing on venous thromboembolism (VTE) among perioperative patients with lung cancer in Chinese hospital.Entities:
Keywords: Lung neoplasms; Nursing; Prevention; Risk evaluation; Venous thromboembolism
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2017 PMID: 29061212 PMCID: PMC5972997 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.10.01
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
调查对象医院信息(n=108)
Information of hospitals (n=108)
| Information | Percentage (%) | ||
| IPC: intermittent pneumatic compression; VFP: venous foot pumps; GCS: graduated compression stockings. | |||
| Hospital location | Northeast China | 5 | 4.63 |
| North China | 11 | 10.19 | |
| East China | 9 | 8.33 | |
| South China | 12 | 11.11 | |
| Central China | 29 | 26.85 | |
| Northwest China | 6 | 5.56 | |
| Southwest China | 29 | 26.85 | |
| Hospital type | Specialist hospital | 19 | 17.59 |
| General hospital | 89 | 82.41 | |
| IPC or VFP | 63 | 58.33 | |
| GCS | 52 | 48.15 | |
| Surgical amount /(times one year) | ≤500 | 48 | 44.44 |
| 501-1, 000 | 25 | 23.15 | |
| 1, 001-2, 000 | 27 | 25.00 | |
| > 2, 000 | 8 | 7.41 | |
肺癌患者VTE术前筛查现状(n=108)
Current status of screening on VTE for lung cancer patients (n=108)
| Percentage (%) | |||
| CTPA: CT pulmonary angiography. | |||
| Risk assessment tool of VTE | 105 | 97.22 | |
| Caprini | 33 | 30.56 | |
| Khorana | 2 | 1.85 | |
| Padua | 1 | 0.93 | |
| Rogers | 4 | 3.70 | |
| Self-designed questionnaire | 62 | 57.41 | |
| Others | 3 | 2.78 | |
| Preoperative screening of VTE | 61 | 56.48 | |
| Screening approach | D-Dimer | 20 | 18.52 |
| D-Dimer and Color Doppler ultrasound of peripheral veins | 19 | 17.59 | |
| D-Dimer and Color Doppler ultrasound of peripheral veins and CTPA | 10 | 9.26 | |
| Color Doppler ultrasound of peripheral veins | 7 | 6.48 | |
| Color Doppler ultrasound of peripheral veins and CTPA | 5 | 4.63 | |
| Perioperative precautionary guidelines of VTE | 73 | 67.59 | |
| If there will be standardized precautionary | In all probability | 63 | 58.33 |
| In half probability | 32 | 29.63 | |
| Uncertain | 13 | 12.04 | |
肺癌患者VTE术后随访现状(n=108)
Current status of follow-up on VTE for lung cancer patients (n=108)
| Percentage (%) | |||
| Follow-up of VTE for discharged patients | 19 | 17.59 | |
| Time node of VTE follow-up | One week after operation | 5 | 4.63 |
| Two weeks after operation | 1 | 0.93 | |
| Four weeks after operation | 8 | 7.41 | |
| Others | 5 | 4.62 | |
| Follow-up approach | D-Dimer | 3 | 2.78 |
| Color Doppler ultrasound of peripheral veins | 6 | 5.56 | |
| D-Dimer and Color Doppler ultrasound of peripheral veins or CTPA | 9 | 9.25 | |
不同类型医院肺癌围术期患者VTE预防现状比较[n (%)]
VTE prevention between different type hospitals [n (%)]
| Specialist hospitals | General hospital | ||
| Risk assessment tool of VTE | 19 (100.00) | 86 (96.63) | 0.556 |
| Perioperative precautionary guidelines of VTE | 11 (57.89) | 62 (69.66) | 0.320 |
| Preoperative screening of VTE | 11 (57.89) | 50 (56.18) | 0.891 |
| VTE prevention approach for hospitalized patients | 19 (100.00) | 79 (88.76) | 0.204 |
| VTE prevention approach for discharged patients | 9 (47.37) | 48 (53.93) | 0.603 |
| Follow-up of VTE for discharged patients | 4 (21.05) | 15 (16.85) | 0.440 |
肺癌患者围术期VTE预防现状(n=108)
Current status of prevention on VTE among perioperative for lung cancer patients (n=108)
| Percentage (%) | |||
| VTE prevention approach for hospitalized patients | 98 | 90.74 | |
| Mechanical prophylaxis | 20 | 18.52 | |
| Medical prophylaxis | 20 | 18.52 | |
| Mechanical and medical prophylaxis | 58 | 53.70 | |
| Onset time of VTE prevention for hospitalized patients | The day before operation | 27 | 25.00 |
| 2-12 hours before operation or 2-12 hours after operation | 25 | 23.15 | |
| The day after operation | 41 | 37.96 | |
| Others | 5 | 4.63 | |
| VTE prevention approach for discharged patients | 57 | 52.78 | |
| Mechanical prophylaxis | 17 | 15.74 | |
| Medical prophylaxis | 15 | 13.89 | |
| Mechanical and medical prophylaxis | 25 | 13.15 | |
| Time node of VTE prevention for discharged patients | One week after operation | 14 | 12.96 |
| Two weeks after operation | 23 | 21.30 | |
| Four weeks after operation | 15 | 13.89 | |
| Others | 5 | 4.63 | |