Literature DB >> 29057364

PEMLIF-a tale of two stories.

Raja K Kutty1, Balakrishnan Sreemathyamma Sunilkumar1, Anilkumar Peethambaran1, Sourabh Kumar Jain1, Shailesh Kumar1.   

Abstract

Intervertebral disc prolapse is a common cause of both acute and chronic low back pain. This can result in differential grades of motor and sensory disturbances in lower limbs and even cauda equina syndrome (CES). The neurological manifestations are a result of compression of the spinal cord and roots ventrally in the spinal canal due to the prolapsed disc. However, neurologic deficits owing to compression of the spinal cord dorsally as a result of migration of sequestrated disc fragments are very rare. We present two different cases of back pain with severe neurologic deficit referred to us within a short span of one month. Among them, one had long standing history of back pain while other had none. Both patients were investigated and found to have a sequestrated disc fragment which had dorsally migrated to the epidural space and was causing severe compression of the spinal cord. They underwent laminectomy and removal of the sequestrated fragment. However, they were only partially relieved of their motor and bladder weakness. We present our cases to highlight this rare form of lumbar epidural intervertebral disc migration, as well as enumerate the diagnostic challenges and discuss the differential diagnosis and treatment.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Posterior epidural migration; cauda equina; lumbar disc

Year:  2017        PMID: 29057364      PMCID: PMC5637195          DOI: 10.21037/jss.2017.08.07

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Spine Surg        ISSN: 2414-4630


  20 in total

Review 1.  Dorsal epidural intervertebral disk herniation with atypical radiographic findings: case report and literature review.

Authors:  Sonia G Teufack; Harminder Singh; James Harrop; John Ratliff
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 1.985

2.  Posterior epidural migration of lumbar disc fragment as an unusual ring-enhancing mass.

Authors:  Zafer Orkun Toktaş; Baran Yılmaz; Deniz Konya; Ozlem Yapıcıer; Mustafa Kemal Demir
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2015-09-16       Impact factor: 4.166

3.  Disk fragment migration.

Authors:  D Schellinger; H J Manz; B Vidic; N J Patronas; J P Deveikis; A S Muraki; D C Abdullah
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 11.105

Review 4.  Posterior epidural mass: can a posteriorly migrated lumbar disc fragment mimic tumour, haematoma or abscess?

Authors:  Alihan Derincek; Metin Ozalay; Orhan Sen; Ayşin Pourbagher
Journal:  Acta Orthop Belg       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 0.500

5.  Dorsal Lumbar Disc Migrations with Lateral and Ventral Epidural Extension on Axial MRI: A Case Series and Review of the Literature.

Authors:  M M Zarrabian; F E Diehn; A L Kotsenas; J T Wald; E Yu; A Nassr
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2016-07-07       Impact factor: 3.825

6.  Lumbar spinal block by posterior rotation of anulus fibrosus. Case report.

Authors:  V Lombardi
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 5.115

Review 7.  Posterior epidural migration of a lumbar disc fragment causing cauda equina syndrome: case report and review of the relevant literature.

Authors:  M Dösoğlu; M Is; F Gezen; M I Ziyal
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 3.134

8.  Posterior epidural migration of herniated lumbar disc fragment.

Authors:  Ahmet Sengoz; Kadir Kotil; Erol Tasdemiroglu
Journal:  J Neurosurg Spine       Date:  2011-01-21

Review 9.  Posterior epidural migration of a lumbar disc fragment: a series of 6 cases.

Authors:  Ali Akhaddar; Abad El-Asri; Mohammed Boucetta
Journal:  J Neurosurg Spine       Date:  2011-04-08

10.  Posterior epidural migration of sequestrated cervical disc fragment: case series.

Authors:  Uddanapalli Sreeramulu Srinivasan; Gopalan Senthil Kumar; Kanthila Bhat Mahesha
Journal:  Asian Spine J       Date:  2011-11-28
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  1 in total

1.  Dorsal migration of lumbar disc fragments causing cauda equina syndromes: A three case series and literature review.

Authors:  Shawn Singh Rai; Carlos Rodrigo Goulart; Sepehr Lalezari; Michael Anthony Galgano; Satish Krishnamurthy
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2020-07-04
  1 in total

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