Literature DB >> 29053015

Susceptibility biomarker detection in urine exfoliate DNA.

Pieranna Chiarella1, Damiano Carbonari1, Pasquale Capone1, Delia Cavallo1, Sergio Iavicoli1, Antonella Mansi1, Renata Sisto1, Giovanna Tranfo1.   

Abstract

AIM: The occupational biomonitoring of exposures to carcinogens is carried out by measuring dose (metabolites) and susceptibility biomarkers (gene polymorphisms) in two biological matrices: urine for metabolite detection and blood for genotyping. Blood is the most common substrate but has some disadvantages including: invasiveness of the harvesting technique; need of specialized staff and equipment; and high infection risk. METHODS &
RESULTS: We propose our in-house approach using urine as single sample in 20 volunteers for simultaneous detection of dose and susceptibility biomarkers in order to verify efficacy and feasibility.
CONCLUSION: Despite the low number of subjects, interindividual and gender variability in DNA yield, urine genomic DNA is a valuable source for gene polymorphism studies when blood samples are not available. [Formula: see text].

Entities:  

Keywords:  biomarker; blood; exposure; gene polymorphism; occupational; susceptibility; urine

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29053015     DOI: 10.2217/bmm-2017-0113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biomark Med        ISSN: 1752-0363            Impact factor:   2.851


  4 in total

1.  Selection of a Noninvasive Source of Human DNA Envisaging Genotyping Assays in Epidemiological Studies: Urine or Saliva?

Authors:  Sarah J D Nauwelaerts; Dirk Van Geel; Maud Delvoye; Koen De Cremer; Alfred Bernard; Nancy H C Roosens; Sigrid C J De Keersmaecker
Journal:  J Biomol Tech       Date:  2020-04

2.  Confronting two biomolecular techniques to detect NRF2 gene polymorphism biomarkers.

Authors:  Pieranna Chiarella; Renata Sisto; Ario de Marco
Journal:  Future Sci OA       Date:  2018-12-11

3.  A Predictive Model Assessing Genetic Susceptibility Risk at Workplace.

Authors:  Pieranna Chiarella; Pasquale Capone; Damiano Carbonari; Renata Sisto
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-06-05       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Dynamics of methylated cell-free DNA in the urine of non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Authors:  Sander Bach; Birgit M M Wever; Mark A van de Wiel; Joris D Veltman; Sayed M S Hashemi; Geert Kazemier; Idris Bahce; Renske D M Steenbergen
Journal:  Epigenetics       Date:  2021-10-04       Impact factor: 4.861

  4 in total

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