Literature DB >> 29050658

Addressing Health Disparities from Within the Community: Community-Based Participatory Research and Community Health Worker Policy Initiatives Using a Gender-Based Approach.

Sara E Simonsen1, Brenda Ralls2, Anna Guymon2, Teresa Garrett1, Patricia Eisenman3, Jeannette Villalta4, O Fahina Tavake-Pasi5, Valentine Mukundente5, France A Davis5, Kathleen Digre6, Stephen Hayes7, Stephanie Alexander8.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Coalition for a Healthier Community for Utah Women and Girls (CHC-UWAG) focused on addressing obesity-related health disparities impacting Utah women of color using community-based participatory research, a gender-based approach, and culturally sensitive health promotion activities delivered through community health workers (CHWs). A randomized trial of low vs. high intensity wellness coaching by CHWs was initiated. During this process, numerous policy issues emerged and were tracked. We present a case study illustrating how we identified, tracked, and engaged with emerging policy initiatives.
METHODS: Between September 2011 and August 2017, policy initiatives addressing obesity-related disparities among Utah women and girls were identified, tracked in a shared document, and updated regularly. Policies were classified by level (organizational, local, and statewide) and by focus (healthy eating, active living, and promotion of community health workers). CHC-UWAG engagement with policy work was also documented and tracked.
RESULTS: Broad dissemination of study findings generated interest in the role of CHWs in addressing obesity. Partnering community-based organizations implemented policies focused on healthy eating and physical activity. Barriers to the broader use of CHWs in Utah were addressed in policy initiatives including the formation of a Utah Public Health Association Section for CHWs and a statewide CHW Coalition with involvement of CHC-UWAG members.
CONCLUSIONS: The regular solicitation of information about policy initiatives resulted in successful policy tracking and engagement in policy work. The utilization of a gender-based approach helped illuminate the impact of emerging policies on the health of women and girls. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29050658     DOI: 10.1016/j.whi.2017.09.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Womens Health Issues        ISSN: 1049-3867


  5 in total

Review 1.  Diabetes Management in Community Health Centers: a Review of Policies and Programs.

Authors:  A Taylor Kelley; Robert S Nocon; Matthew J O'Brien
Journal:  Curr Diab Rep       Date:  2020-02-06       Impact factor: 4.810

2.  Strategies used and lessons learned by community assistants in organising regional forums for cancer education in Iowa, USA.

Authors:  Jeanette M Daly; Raul Calderon; Daniel J Hoffman-Zinnel; Laura A Wynohrad; Brandy N Powers; Tami L Mohr; Barcey T Levy
Journal:  Eur J Cancer Care (Engl)       Date:  2018-06-06       Impact factor: 2.520

Review 3.  Effects of consumers and health providers working in partnership on health services planning, delivery and evaluation.

Authors:  Dianne Lowe; Rebecca Ryan; Lina Schonfeld; Bronwen Merner; Louisa Walsh; Lisa Graham-Wisener; Sophie Hill
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2021-09-15

Review 4.  Positionality of Community Health Workers on Health Intervention Research Teams: A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Kiera Coulter; Maia Ingram; Deborah Jean McClelland; Abby Lohr
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2020-06-16

5.  Food Insecurity and the Risk of Obesity, Depression, and Self-Rated Health in Women.

Authors:  Sydney K Willis; Sara E Simonsen; Rachael B Hemmert; Jami Baayd; Kathleen B Digre; Cathleen D Zick
Journal:  Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle)       Date:  2020-08-31
  5 in total

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