Literature DB >> 2903953

Clinical and virological effects of high-dose recombinant interferon-alpha in disseminated AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma.

R de Wit1, J K Schattenkerk, C A Boucher, P J Bakker, K H Veenhof, S A Danner.   

Abstract

The effectiveness and antiretroviral activities of interferon-alpha in AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma was assessed in a non-randomised, phase-II clinical trial. 28 patients were treated with high-dose (27-36 MU) human recombinant interferon-alpha 2a subcutaneously every day for 8 weeks. In patients with stable disease or showing a response, treatment was continued three times weekly until a complete response was achieved or there was progression. 12 of the 26 evaluable patients achieved a major response; 5 of these showed histologically confirmed complete responses. There was a significant increase in OKT4-positive cells in the responders and a significant decrease in HIV antigen (HIV-Ag) in the 7 responders with initially detectable HIV-Ag. Interferon-alpha is thus an effective treatment. The increase in OKT4-positive cells and the decrease in HIV-Ag seem to be significantly related to patients with tumour responses.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 2903953     DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(88)90810-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lancet        ISSN: 0140-6736            Impact factor:   79.321


  35 in total

1.  Alpha interferon inhibits human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) reactivation in primary effusion lymphoma cells and reduces HHV-8 load in cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Authors:  P Monini; F Carlini; M Stürzl; P Rimessi; F Superti; M Franco; G Melucci-Vigo; A Cafaro; D Goletti; C Sgadari; S Butto'; P Leone; C Chiozzini; C Barresi; A Tinari; A Bonaccorsi; M R Capobianchi; M Giuliani; A di Carlo; M Andreoni; G Rezza; B Ensoli
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 5.103

Review 2.  Interferons 1992. How much of the promise has been realised?

Authors:  M A Volz; C H Kirkpatrick
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Safety, tolerability, and mechanisms of antiretroviral activity of pegylated interferon Alfa-2a in HIV-1-monoinfected participants: a phase II clinical trial.

Authors:  David M Asmuth; Robert L Murphy; Susan L Rosenkranz; Juan J L Lertora; Shyam Kottilil; Yoninah Cramer; Ellen S Chan; Robert T Schooley; Charles R Rinaldo; Nathan Thielman; Xiao-Dong Li; Sharon M Wahl; Jessica Shore; Jennifer Janik; Richard A Lempicki; Yaa Simpson; Richard B Pollard
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2010-06-01       Impact factor: 5.226

Review 4.  Antiviral therapy: current concepts and practices.

Authors:  B Bean
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 5.  New antiviral and antifungal drugs.

Authors:  P G Davey
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1990-03-24

6.  Human recombinant leukocyte interferon-alpha induces intracytoplasmic tubuloreticular structures and crystalline bodies in Kaposi's sarcoma cells in vivo.

Authors:  K H Marquart; R Engst; G Oehlschlaegel
Journal:  Arch Dermatol Res       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 3.017

Review 7.  AIDS and the lung. 2--Antiretroviral treatment in human immunodeficiency virus disease.

Authors:  A J Pinching
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 9.139

8.  Recombinant human gamma interferon enhances in vitro activation of lymphocytes isolated from patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Authors:  W Heagy; T B Strom; V E Kelley; J Collela; C Crumpacker; J M Williams; H M Shapiro; L Laubenstein; R Finberg
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 9.  Pathogenic Role of Type I Interferons in HIV-Induced Immune Impairments in Humanized Mice.

Authors:  Lishan Su
Journal:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 5.071

Review 10.  Interferon-alpha in malignant and viral diseases. A review.

Authors:  R T Dorr
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 9.546

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