Literature DB >> 29038375

Light curves of the neutron star merger GW170817/SSS17a: Implications for r-process nucleosynthesis.

M R Drout1, A L Piro2, B J Shappee2,3, C D Kilpatrick4, J D Simon2, C Contreras5, D A Coulter4, R J Foley4, M R Siebert4, N Morrell5, K Boutsia5, F Di Mille5, T W-S Holoien2, D Kasen6,7, J A Kollmeier2, B F Madore2, A J Monson2,8, A Murguia-Berthier4, Y-C Pan4, J X Prochaska4, E Ramirez-Ruiz4,9, A Rest10,11, C Adams12, K Alatalo2,10, E Bañados2, J Baughman13,14, T C Beers15,16, R A Bernstein2, T Bitsakis17, A Campillay18, T T Hansen2, C R Higgs19,20, A P Ji2, G Maravelias21, J L Marshall22, C Moni Bidin23, J L Prieto14,24, K C Rasmussen15,16, C Rojas-Bravo4, A L Strom2, N Ulloa18, J Vargas-González5, Z Wan25, D D Whitten15,16.   

Abstract

On 17 August 2017, gravitational waves (GWs) were detected from a binary neutron star merger, GW170817, along with a coincident short gamma-ray burst, GRB 170817A. An optical transient source, Swope Supernova Survey 17a (SSS17a), was subsequently identified as the counterpart of this event. We present ultraviolet, optical, and infrared light curves of SSS17a extending from 10.9 hours to 18 days postmerger. We constrain the radioactively powered transient resulting from the ejection of neutron-rich material. The fast rise of the light curves, subsequent decay, and rapid color evolution are consistent with multiple ejecta components of differing lanthanide abundance. The late-time light curve indicates that SSS17a produced at least ~0.05 solar masses of heavy elements, demonstrating that neutron star mergers play a role in rapid neutron capture (r-process) nucleosynthesis in the universe.
Copyright © 2017, American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 29038375     DOI: 10.1126/science.aaq0049

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  4 in total

1.  Origin of the heavy elements in binary neutron-star mergers from a gravitational-wave event.

Authors:  Daniel Kasen; Brian Metzger; Jennifer Barnes; Eliot Quataert; Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2017-10-16       Impact factor: 49.962

Review 2.  Kilonovae.

Authors:  Brian D Metzger
Journal:  Living Rev Relativ       Date:  2019-12-16       Impact factor: 40.429

3.  Identification of strontium in the merger of two neutron stars.

Authors:  Camilla J Hansen; Jonatan Selsing; Darach Watson; Andreas Koch; Daniele B Malesani; Anja C Andersen; Johan P U Fynbo; Almudena Arcones; Andreas Bauswein; Stefano Covino; Aniello Grado; Kasper E Heintz; Leslie Hunt; Chryssa Kouveliotou; Giorgos Leloudas; Andrew J Levan; Paolo Mazzali; Elena Pian
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2019-10-23       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  A luminous blue kilonova and an off-axis jet from a compact binary merger at z = 0.1341.

Authors:  E Troja; G Ryan; L Piro; H van Eerten; S B Cenko; Y Yoon; S-K Lee; M Im; T Sakamoto; P Gatkine; A Kutyrev; S Veilleux
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2018-10-16       Impact factor: 14.919

  4 in total

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