Literature DB >> 29037646

Impact of physical growth, body adiposity and lifestyle on muscular strength and cardiorespiratory fitness of adolescents.

Diego Augusto Santos Silva1, Priscila Custódio Martins2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the impact of physical growth, body adiposity and lifestyle on cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength of pubescent and post-pubescent adolescents.
METHODS: Cross-sectional study with 1132 adolescents (14-19 years) in Brazil. Aerobic fitness was measured using the modified Canadian Aerobic Fitness Test. Muscle strength was assessed using manual dynamometer. Maturational stages were defined through the Tanner criteria.
RESULTS: Boys at pubertal maturation stage showed higher VO2max values than those at the post-pubertal stage when the influence of body adiposity and lifestyle was disregarded. Girls at pubertal maturation stage showed higher VO2max values than those in the post-pubertal stage when the influence of age was disregarded. For muscle strength, no significant differences were found.
CONCLUSIONS: The variables that influence the association between VO2max and maturational stage are different for boys and girls.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescents; Lifestyle; Motor activity; Physical fitness; Puberty

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29037646     DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2017.01.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bodyw Mov Ther        ISSN: 1360-8592


  4 in total

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  4 in total

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