Literature DB >> 29034416

Time since death in a case of simultaneous demise due to a single gunshot: an issue concerning the use of Henssge's nomogram.

Simone Cappelletti1,2, Edoardo Bottoni3, Paola Antonella Fiore3, Marco Straccamore3, Claus Henssge4, Costantino Ciallella3.   

Abstract

We report a case of a double homicide in which the victims, a man and his daughter, were simultaneously killed by a single gunshot. The temperature-based nomogram method for estimation of the time since death was used to ascertain the reliability of the method in a case of simultaneous demise, where the exact time of death was obtained from the analysis of security cameras.In the case presented, the victims differed for a great number of parameters (e.g., atmospheric conditions, thermal insulation of lower trunk, and, above all, body weight), except for the time of death, that was simultaneous. The correct application of the method permitted us to conclude that the estimated time since death was fully consistent with the circumstantial data obtained by the analysis of security cameras.No previous papers reporting the use of the nomogram method in a case of ascertained simultaneously death exists in literature; issues concerning the use of the nomogram method have been presented as well.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Body cooling; Nomogram method; Simultaneous death, Henssge nomogram; TSD; Time since death

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29034416     DOI: 10.1007/s00414-017-1707-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Legal Med        ISSN: 0937-9827            Impact factor:   2.686


  6 in total

1.  Experiences with a compound method for estimating the time since death. I. Rectal temperature nomogram for time since death.

Authors:  C Henssge; L Althaus; J Bolt; A Freislederer; H T Haffner; C A Henssge; B Hoppe; V Schneider
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2000       Impact factor: 2.686

2.  Rectal temperature time of death nomogram: dependence of corrective factors on the body weight under stronger thermic insulation conditions.

Authors:  C Henssge
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 2.395

3.  [Use of rectal temperature-time of death nomograms at the scene of death].

Authors:  A Albrecht; I Gerling; C Henssge; M Hochmeister; M Kleiber; B Madea; M Oehmichen; S Pollak; K Püschel; D Seifert
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1990

4.  Methods for determining time of death.

Authors:  Burkhard Madea
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2016-06-04       Impact factor: 2.007

5.  [Precision of estimating the time of death by mathematical expression of rectal body cooling (author's transl)].

Authors:  C Henssge
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1979-04-27

6.  [Estimation of death-time by computing the rectal body cooling under various cooling conditions (author's transl)].

Authors:  C Henssge
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1981
  6 in total

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