Literature DB >> 29031873

Does specialty matter? A survey on 176 Italian neurosurgeons and orthopedic spine surgeons confirms similar competency for common spinal conditions and supports multidisciplinary teams in comprehensive and complex spinal care.

Matteo Pejrona1, Gabriele Ristori1, Jorge Hugo Villafañe2, Fabrizio Ernesto Pregliasco3, Pedro Berjano1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Spine surgery is a multifaceted subspeciality requiring a breadth of knowledge and skill from different branches of medicine for the treatment of pathologies varying from degenerative to deformity, oncological, and trauma.
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate the self-perceived competency of spine surgeons in relation to different types of spinal procedures. STUDY DESIGN/
SETTING: This is a survey study.
METHODS: We conducted a survey on 176 surgeons (orthopedic surgeons and neurosurgeons). The instrument used for the assessment of the perceived ability was a survey consisting of 21 items (scenarios) developed and distributed through a professional online survey service to ensure confidentiality and anonymity. A newly proposed procedure-specific rating survey was used for the evaluation. Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test was used to assess validity. A p-value of <.05 was considered statistically significant. A Cronbach α value of >0.8 indicated reliability.
RESULTS: Between the respondents (101), 47.5% were orthopedic surgeons and 52.5% were neurosurgeons. The internal consistency of the questionnaire was satisfactory (Cronbach α=0.93). For common spinal conditions, the orthopedic surgeons and the neurosurgeons perceived a similar competency. The neurosurgeons felt more competent in some cervical conditions (upper cervical procedures, myelopathy) and in neurologic tumors of the spine. The orthopedic surgeons felt more competent in deformities of the spine and in pelvic trauma.
CONCLUSIONS: Self-perceived surgical competency for common spinal conditions is similar for orthopedic and neurosurgically trained spine surgeons. For less common conditions and clinical scenarios, the combination of both specialties seems to cover better the full spectrum of surgical care for spinal conditions. Multidisciplinary teams and comprehensive, multidisciplinary spinal surgical training should be considered to provide full coverage of spinal pathology.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Information technology; Medical education; Neurosurgery; Orthopedics; Spine; Surgery; Surgical learning; Survey

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29031873     DOI: 10.1016/j.spinee.2017.10.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spine J        ISSN: 1529-9430            Impact factor:   4.166


  5 in total

1.  Spinal Deformity Surgery : It Becomes an Essential Part of Neurosurgery.

Authors:  Seung-Jae Hyun; Jong-Myung Jung
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2018-10-30

2.  Trends in Incidence and Treatment of Herniated Lumbar Disc in Republic of Korea : A Nationwide Database Study.

Authors:  Jong-Myung Jung; Si Un Lee; Seung-Jae Hyun; Ki-Jeong Kim; Tae-Ahn Jahng; Chang Wan Oh; Hyun-Jib Kim
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2019-08-14

3.  Neurosurgery versus orthopedic surgery: Who has better access to minimally invasive spinal technology?

Authors:  Alfredo José Guiroy; Matias Pereira Duarte; Juan Pablo Cabrera; Nicolás Coombes; Martin Gagliardi; Alberto Gotfryd; Charles Carazzo; Nestor Taboada; Asdrubal Falavigna
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2020-11-11

4.  Cement Augmentation of Vertebral Compression Fractures May Be Safely Considered in the Very Elderly.

Authors:  Anoop R Galivanche; Courtney Toombs; Murillo Adrados; Wyatt B David; Rohil Malpani; Comron Saifi; Peter G Whang; Jonathan N Grauer; Arya G Varthi
Journal:  Neurospine       Date:  2021-03-31

5.  Commentary on "History of Spinal Neurosurgery and Spine Societies".

Authors:  Mohamed Fawzy Khattab; Anouar Bourghli
Journal:  Neurospine       Date:  2021-03-31
  5 in total

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