Literature DB >> 29026361

Improving Patient Safety Communication in Residency Programs by Incorporating Patient Safety Discussions Into Rounds.

Mandi W Musso1,2, Richard J Vath1, Lauren S Rabalais1, Alston Dunbar3,4, Michael Bolton5, L Lee Tynes6, Stephen Hosea2, Angela C Johnson7, Terrell S Caffery2, Vernon K Rhynes1,8, Savarra Mantzor5, Bahnsen Miller9, Laurinda L Calongne1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Engaging residents in patient safety and quality improvement initiatives is sometimes difficult. The primary goal of the current study was to develop a standardized learning experience designed to facilitate patient safety discussions during rounds.
METHODS: Residents who were on inpatient rotations during a 2-month period in 2014 were exposed to patient safety discussions on rounds. Residents who were not on inpatient rotations served as a control group. Faculty received weekly text reminders with 3 questions designed to engage residents in patient safety discussions. Before and after the intervention, residents were asked to complete a modified Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture. Faculty members were asked to complete a brief survey designed by the study investigators.
RESULTS: Of the 160 residents who participated in the study, 49 responded to both the preintervention and postintervention surveys (31%). Residents who participated in patient safety discussions during rounds reported higher frequencies of safety events reported compared to the control group (P<0.05). Both groups of residents reported better communication (P<0.01) and an increased number of safety events reported (P<0.01) at the end of the intervention. Twenty-two faculty were surveyed, and 19 responded (86%). Most faculty felt incorporating patient safety discussions on rounds was constructive and that the residents were responsive. Few faculty members felt the patient safety discussions were burdensome.
CONCLUSION: Using weekly text reminders with 3 prompts to incorporate patient safety discussions into rounds was well received by faculty and residents and had an impact on communication and error reporting.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Curriculum; education-medical-graduate; health care research; medical errors; patient safety; physician; quality healthcare; quality improvement; text messaging

Year:  2017        PMID: 29026361      PMCID: PMC5625988     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ochsner J        ISSN: 1524-5012


  3 in total

1.  To err is human: an interview with the Institute of Medicine's Linda Kohn.

Authors:  L Kohn
Journal:  Jt Comm J Qual Improv       Date:  2000-04

2.  Assessing patient safety culture of internal medicine house staff in an academic teaching hospital.

Authors:  Harish Jasti; Heena Sheth; Margaret Verrico; Subashan Perera; Gregory Bump; Deborah Simak; Raquel Buranosky; Steven M Handler
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2009-09

Review 3.  Understanding the barriers to physician error reporting and disclosure: a systemic approach to a systemic problem.

Authors:  Bianca Perez; Stephen A Knych; Sallie J Weaver; Aaron Liberman; Eileen M Abel; Dawn Oetjen; Thomas T H Wan
Journal:  J Patient Saf       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 2.844

  3 in total

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