| Literature DB >> 29022364 |
Grazia Casavecchia1, Stefano Zicchino1, Matteo Gravina1, Guglielmo Maulucci1, Vincenzo Manuppelli1, Nicola Tarantino1, Antonio Ruggiero1, Dolores Russo1, Francesco Santoro1, Luca Macarini1, Matteo Di Biase1, Natale Daniele Brunetti1.
Abstract
We report the case of a 53-year-old woman admitted for typical chest pain and a diagnosis of Takotsubo syndrome (TTS). Initial echocardiographic presentation was characterized by apical and mid-ventricular akinesis and basal hyper-kinesis. Unexpectedly, later after admission, echocardiography showed recovered apical akinesis with an apparent 'migration' of systolic dysfunction to mid-ventricular segment and hyper-kinesis of apical and basal segments. One week after admission, left ventricular contractility completely recovered and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging did not show signs of subendocardial late-enhancement and myocardial edema. Cases of TTS may therefore occasionally rapidly 'wander' within left ventricular segments, raising doubts over the so far used classification of left ventricular patterns of ballooning in subjects with TTS (typical/atypical). Apparently, different patterns can rapidly evolve into each other. The absence of late-enhancement at cardiac magnetic resonance imaging could hypothetically identify rapidly 'wandering' cases.Entities:
Keywords: Takotsubo syndrome; apical ballooning; atypical Takotsubo syndrome; cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI); mid-ventricular ballooning; transient systolic dysfunction; ultra-fast Takotsubo; wandering dysfunctional pattern
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 29022364 DOI: 10.2217/fca-2017-0018
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Future Cardiol ISSN: 1479-6678