Literature DB >> 28979492

Utility of the PRE-DELIRIC delirium prediction model in a Scottish ICU cohort.

Lia Paton1, Sara Elliott1, Sanjiv Chohan1.   

Abstract

The PREdiction of DELIRium for Intensive Care (PRE-DELIRIC) model reliably predicts at 24 h the development of delirium during intensive care admission. However, the model does not take account of alcohol misuse, which has a high prevalence in Scottish intensive care patients. We used the PRE-DELIRIC model to calculate the risk of delirium for patients in our ICU from May to July 2013. These patients were screened for delirium on each day of their ICU stay using the Confusion Assessment Method for ICU (CAM-ICU). Outcomes were ascertained from the national ICU database. In the 39 patients screened daily, the risk of delirium given by the PRE-DELIRIC model was positively associated with prevalence of delirium, length of ICU stay and mortality. The PRE-DELIRIC model can therefore be usefully applied to a Scottish cohort with a high prevalence of substance misuse, allowing preventive measures to be targeted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Delirium; alcohol abuse; decision support techniques; prophylaxis

Year:  2016        PMID: 28979492      PMCID: PMC5606522          DOI: 10.1177/1751143716638373

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Intensive Care Soc        ISSN: 1751-1437


  22 in total

1.  Haloperidol prophylaxis for elderly hip-surgery patients at risk for delirium: a randomized placebo-controlled study.

Authors:  Kees J Kalisvaart; Jos F M de Jonghe; Marja J Bogaards; Ralph Vreeswijk; Toine C G Egberts; Bart J Burger; Piet Eikelenboom; Willem A van Gool
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 5.562

2.  Delirium in mechanically ventilated patients: validity and reliability of the confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU).

Authors:  E W Ely; S K Inouye; G R Bernard; S Gordon; J Francis; L May; B Truman; T Speroff; S Gautam; R Margolin; R P Hart; R Dittus
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2001-12-05       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  A multicomponent intervention to prevent delirium in hospitalized older patients.

Authors:  S K Inouye; S T Bogardus; P A Charpentier; L Leo-Summers; D Acampora; T R Holford; L M Cooney
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1999-03-04       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Incidence, risk factors and consequences of ICU delirium.

Authors:  Sébastien Ouimet; Brian P Kavanagh; Stewart B Gottfried; Yoanna Skrobik
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2006-11-11       Impact factor: 17.440

5.  Delirium as a predictor of mortality in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit.

Authors:  E Wesley Ely; Ayumi Shintani; Brenda Truman; Theodore Speroff; Sharon M Gordon; Frank E Harrell; Sharon K Inouye; Gordon R Bernard; Robert S Dittus
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2004-04-14       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Use of the SOFA score to assess the incidence of organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care units: results of a multicenter, prospective study. Working group on "sepsis-related problems" of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine.

Authors:  J L Vincent; A de Mendonça; F Cantraine; R Moreno; J Takala; P M Suter; C L Sprung; F Colardyn; S Blecher
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 7.598

7.  Effect of sedation with dexmedetomidine vs lorazepam on acute brain dysfunction in mechanically ventilated patients: the MENDS randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Pratik P Pandharipande; Brenda T Pun; Daniel L Herr; Mervyn Maze; Timothy D Girard; Russell R Miller; Ayumi K Shintani; Jennifer L Thompson; James C Jackson; Stephen A Deppen; Renee A Stiles; Robert S Dittus; Gordon R Bernard; E Wesley Ely
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2007-12-12       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 8.  Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain, agitation, and delirium in adult patients in the intensive care unit.

Authors:  Juliana Barr; Gilles L Fraser; Kathleen Puntillo; E Wesley Ely; Céline Gélinas; Joseph F Dasta; Judy E Davidson; John W Devlin; John P Kress; Aaron M Joffe; Douglas B Coursin; Daniel L Herr; Avery Tung; Bryce R H Robinson; Dorrie K Fontaine; Michael A Ramsay; Richard R Riker; Curtis N Sessler; Brenda Pun; Yoanna Skrobik; Roman Jaeschke
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 7.598

9.  The effect of earplugs during the night on the onset of delirium and sleep perception: a randomized controlled trial in intensive care patients.

Authors:  Bart Van Rompaey; Monique M Elseviers; Wim Van Drom; Veronique Fromont; Philippe G Jorens
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2012-05-04       Impact factor: 9.097

10.  Development and validation of PRE-DELIRIC (PREdiction of DELIRium in ICu patients) delirium prediction model for intensive care patients: observational multicentre study.

Authors:  M van den Boogaard; P Pickkers; A J C Slooter; M A Kuiper; P E Spronk; P H J van der Voort; J G van der Hoeven; R Donders; T van Achterberg; L Schoonhoven
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2012-02-09
View more
  3 in total

Review 1.  Delirium.

Authors:  Jo Ellen Wilson; Matthew F Mart; Colm Cunningham; Yahya Shehabi; Timothy D Girard; Alasdair M J MacLullich; Arjen J C Slooter; E Wesley Ely
Journal:  Nat Rev Dis Primers       Date:  2020-11-12       Impact factor: 65.038

2.  ICU Delirium-Prediction Models: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Matthew M Ruppert; Jessica Lipori; Sandip Patel; Elizabeth Ingersent; Julie Cupka; Tezcan Ozrazgat-Baslanti; Tyler Loftus; Parisa Rashidi; Azra Bihorac
Journal:  Crit Care Explor       Date:  2020-12-16

3.  Assessment of delirium using the PRE-DELIRIC model in an intensive care unit in Argentina.

Authors:  Fernando Ariel Sosa; Javier Roberti; Margarita Tovar Franco; María Mercedes Kleinert; Agustina Risso Patrón; Javier Osatnik
Journal:  Rev Bras Ter Intensiva       Date:  2018-03
  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.