Steven DeFroda1, Steven Bokshan2, Evan Stern2, Kayleigh Sullivan3, Brett D Owens2. 1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brown University, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, 593 Eddy Street, Providence, RI, 02903, USA. sdefroda@gmail.com. 2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brown University, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, 593 Eddy Street, Providence, RI, 02903, USA. 3. University Orthopedics Inc., Providence, RI, USA.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Arthroscopic Bankart repair is commonly utilized for shoulder stabilization in patients with anterior shoulder instability with minimum glenoid bone loss. The purpose of this review is to provide the indications, surgical technique, complications, and recent outcomes in arthroscopic Bankart repair for shoulder instability. RECENT FINDINGS: Improvements in arthroscopic techniques have led to better patient outcomes, as well as an improved understanding of the pathoanatomy of instability. More recent studies have shown that one of the potential failures of primary arthroscopic repair may be due to unaddressed bone loss. This underscores the importance of evaluating glenoid bone loss and proper patient selection for this procedure to ensure successful outcome. When indicated, arthroscopic stabilization is the treatment of choice for many surgeons due to its lower morbidity and low overall complication rate. Future work must focus on longer-term outcomes in patients undergoing arthroscopic Bankart repair, as well as the clinical outcomes of new fixation techniques, augmentation techniques, and the effect of glenoid bone loss in outcome.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Arthroscopic Bankart repair is commonly utilized for shoulder stabilization in patients with anterior shoulder instability with minimum glenoid bone loss. The purpose of this review is to provide the indications, surgical technique, complications, and recent outcomes in arthroscopic Bankart repair for shoulder instability. RECENT FINDINGS: Improvements in arthroscopic techniques have led to better patient outcomes, as well as an improved understanding of the pathoanatomy of instability. More recent studies have shown that one of the potential failures of primary arthroscopic repair may be due to unaddressed bone loss. This underscores the importance of evaluating glenoid bone loss and proper patient selection for this procedure to ensure successful outcome. When indicated, arthroscopic stabilization is the treatment of choice for many surgeons due to its lower morbidity and low overall complication rate. Future work must focus on longer-term outcomes in patients undergoing arthroscopic Bankart repair, as well as the clinical outcomes of new fixation techniques, augmentation techniques, and the effect of glenoid bone loss in outcome.
Entities:
Keywords:
Arthroscopy; Bankart; Bone loss; Hill-Sachs; Outcomes; Shoulder instability
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