Literature DB >> 28966358

Use of topical healing agents on scrotal wounds after surgical castration in weaned beef calves.

Sonia Marti1, Karen S Schwartzkopf-Genswein1, Eugene D Janzen1, Daniela M Meléndez1, Désirée Gellatly1, Edmond A Pajor1.   

Abstract

Angus bulls (n = 48) were randomly assigned to control (castrated without the application of a postoperative healing agent) or surgical castration followed by either the application of a topical germicide, aluminum powder spray, or liquid bandage. The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of commercial topical healing agents in improving wound healing and reducing inflammation and secondary infection after surgical castration. Indicators of wound healing included scrotal area temperature (determined by infrared thermography), scrotal circumference, clinical state of the scrotum score, and the wound healing score. Pain sensitivity was measured using a Von Frey anesthesiometer. The healing agents used in this study did not improve indicators of healing such as swelling and healing rate scores or indicators of inflammation including scrotal temperature and circumference of surgical castration lesions. Pain sensation associated with surgical castration was found to last 35 d after the procedure.

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Mesh：

Year:  2017        PMID： 28966358      PMCID： PMC5603928     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Vet J        ISSN： 0008-5286            Impact factor:   1.008


  17 in total

Review 1.  Chemokines in cutaneous wound healing.

Authors:  R Gillitzer; M Goebeler
Journal:  J Leukoc Biol       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 4.962

2.  Healing of surgical castration wounds: a description and an evaluation of flunixin.

Authors:  E M Mintline; A Varga; J Banuelos; K A Walker; B Hoar; Daniel Drake; D M Weary; J F Coetzee; M L Stock; C B Tucker
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2014-11-03       Impact factor: 3.159

3.  Effects of local anaesthesia or local anaesthesia plus a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug on the acute cortisol response of calves to five different methods of castration.

Authors:  K J Stafford; D J Mellor; S E Todd; R A Bruce; R N Ward
Journal:  Res Vet Sci       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 2.534

4.  Wound healing in the 21st century.

Authors:  Stephan Schreml; Rolf-Markus Szeimies; Lukas Prantl; Michael Landthaler; Philipp Babilas
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2010-06-23       Impact factor: 11.527

5.  Effect of castration technique on beef calf performance, feed efficiency, and inflammatory response.

Authors:  T M Warnock; T A Thrift; M Irsik; M J Hersom; J V Yelich; T D Maddock; G C Lamb; J D Arthington
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2012-01-13       Impact factor: 3.159

6.  Evaluation of two-dimensional accelerometers to monitor behavior of beef calves after castration.

Authors:  Brad J White; Johann F Coetzee; David G Renter; Abram H Babcock; Daniel U Thomson; Daniel Andresen
Journal:  Am J Vet Res       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 1.156

7.  Topical anesthesia mitigates the pain of castration in beef calves.

Authors:  S Lomax; P A Windsor
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2013-08-21       Impact factor: 3.159

8.  Pain mitigation after band castration of beef calves and its effects on performance, behavior, Escherichia coli, and salivary cortisol.

Authors:  L A González; K S Schwartzkopf-Genswein; N A Caulkett; E Janzen; T A McAllister; E Fierheller; A L Schaefer; D B Haley; J M Stookey; S Hendrick
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2009-10-23       Impact factor: 3.159

9.  Effect of different methods of castration on behaviour and plasma cortisol in calves of three ages.

Authors:  I S Robertson; J E Kent; V Molony
Journal:  Res Vet Sci       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 2.534

10.  Effects of pain mitigation and method of castration on behavior and feedlot performance in cull beef bulls.

Authors:  P E Repenning; J K Ahola; R J Callan; J T Fox; J T French; R L Giles; R K Peel; J C Whittier; T E Engle
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2013-08-13       Impact factor: 3.159
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  5 in total

1.  Effect of a single dose of subcutaneous meloxicam prior to band or knife castration in 1-wk-old beef calves: II. Inflammatory response and healing.

Authors:  Sonia Marti; Daniela M Meléndez; Ed A Pajor; Diego Moya; Desiree Gellatly; Eugene D Janzen; Karen S Schwartzkopf-Genswein
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2018-09-29       Impact factor: 3.159

2.  Effect of meloxicam and lidocaine administered alone or in combination on indicators of pain and distress during and after knife castration in weaned beef calves.

Authors:  Daniela M Meléndez; Sonia Marti; Edmond A Pajor; Pritam K Sidhu; Désirée Gellatly; Diego Moya; Eugene D Janzen; Johann F Coetzee; Karen S Schwartzkopf-Genswein
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-11-30       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Pharmacokinetics of oral and subcutaneous meloxicam: Effect on indicators of pain and inflammation after knife castration in weaned beef calves.

Authors:  Daniela M Meléndez; Sonia Marti; Edmond A Pajor; Pritam K Sidhu; Désirée Gellatly; Eugene D Janzen; Timothy D Schwinghamer; Johann F Coetzee; Karen S Schwartzkopf-Genswein
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-05-24       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics and efficacy of transdermal flunixin for pain mitigation following castration in goats.

Authors:  Meggan T Graves; Liesel Schneider; Sherry Cox; Marc Caldwell; Peter Krawczel; Amanda Lee; Andrea Lear
Journal:  Transl Anim Sci       Date:  2020-10-30

5.  Effect of bupivacaine liposome suspension administered as a local anesthetic block on indicators of pain and distress during and after surgical castration in dairy calves.

Authors:  Miriam S Martin; Michael D Kleinhenz; Abbie V Viscardi; Andrew K Curtis; Blaine T Johnson; Shawnee R Montgomery; Maria E Lou; Johann F Coetzee
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2022-01-01       Impact factor: 3.159
  5 in total

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