Literature DB >> 28945889

Cerebral Aneurysm Size and Distal Intracranial Hemodynamics: An Assessment of Flow and Pulsatility Index Using Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Angiography.

Ahmed E Hussein1, Denise Brunozzi1, Sophia F Shakur1, Rahim Ismail1, Fady T Charbel1, Ali Alaraj1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The relationship between cerebral aneurysm size and risk of rupture is well documented, but the impact of aneurysms on distal intracranial hemodynamics is unknown.
OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationship between aneurysm size and distal intracranial hemodynamics prior to treatment.
METHODS: Patients seen at our institution between 2006 and 2015 with cerebral aneurysms within the internal carotid artery (ICA) segments (proximal to ICA terminus) were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were included if the aneurysm was unruptured, and were excluded if a contralateral aneurysm was present. Flows within bilateral ICAs and middle cerebral arteries (MCA) were measured prior to any treatment using quantitative magnetic resonance angiography. Pulsatility index (PI = [systolic - diastolic flow velocity]/mean flow velocity) within each vessel was then calculated. Hemodynamic parameters were analyzed with respect to aneurysm size.
RESULTS: Forty-two patients were included. Mean aneurysm size was 13.5 mm (range 2-40 mm). There was a significant correlation between aneurysm size and ipsilateral MCA PI (P = .006; r = 0.441), MCAipsilateral/ICAipsilateral PI ratio (P = .003; r = 0.57), and MCAipsilateral/MCAcontralateral PI ratio (P = .008; r = 0.43). Mean PI in the ipsilateral ICA was 0.38 (range 0.17-0.77) and ipsilateral MCA was 0.31 (range 0.08-0.83), and mean PI in contralateral ICA was 0.35 (range 0.19-0.57) and MCA was 0.30 (range 0.07-0.89).
CONCLUSION: Larger aneurysm size correlates with higher ipsilateral MCA PI, demonstrating that aneurysms affect distal intracranial hemodynamics.

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Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 28945889     DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyx441

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosurgery        ISSN: 0148-396X            Impact factor:   4.654


  5 in total

1.  Impact of cerebral aneurysm size on distal intracranial hemodynamics and changes following flow diversion.

Authors:  Denise Brunozzi; Alfred See; Mark Rizko; Jason Choi; Gursant Atwal; Ali Alaraj
Journal:  Interv Neuroradiol       Date:  2021-08-23       Impact factor: 1.764

2.  Quantitative magnetic resonance angiography to assess post embolization hemodynamics following pipeline embolization.

Authors:  Timothy G White; Brendan Ryu; Kevin A Shah; Justin Turpin; Karen Black; Thomas Link; Amir R Dehdashti; Jeffrey M Katz; Henry H Woo
Journal:  Interv Neuroradiol       Date:  2021-06-20       Impact factor: 1.764

3.  Utility of quantitative magnetic resonance angiography and non-invasive optimal vessel analysis for identification of complications and long-term hemodynamic changes in post-pipeline embolization patients.

Authors:  Brendan Ryu; Timothy G White; Kevin A Shah; Justin Turpin; Thomas Link; Amir R Dehdashti; Jeffrey M Katz; Karen Black; Henry H Woo
Journal:  Interv Neuroradiol       Date:  2021-08-04       Impact factor: 1.764

4.  Diagnostic reliability of the Berlin classification for complex MCA aneurysms-usability in a series of only giant aneurysms.

Authors:  Lars Wessels; Lucius Samo Fekonja; Johannes Achberger; Julius Dengler; Marcus Czabanka; Nils Hecht; Ulf Schneider; Dimitri Tkatschenko; Karl-Michael Schebesch; Nils Ole Schmidt; Dorothee Mielke; Henning Hosch; Oliver Ganslandt; Alexander Gräwe; Bujung Hong; Jan Walter; Erdem Güresir; Philippe Bijlenga; Julien Haemmerli; Nicolai Maldaner; Serge Marbacher; Ville Nurminen; Hynek Zitek; Ruben Dammers; Naoki Kato; Italo Linfante; Maria-Teresa Pedro; Karsten Wrede; Wei-Te Wang; Maria Wostrack; Peter Vajkoczy
Journal:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)       Date:  2020-09-15       Impact factor: 2.216

Review 5.  Age-related changes in cerebrovascular health and their effects on neural function and cognition: A comprehensive review.

Authors:  Benjamin Zimmerman; Bart Rypma; Gabriele Gratton; Monica Fabiani
Journal:  Psychophysiology       Date:  2021-03-16       Impact factor: 4.016

  5 in total

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