| Literature DB >> 2892692 |
R J Brindle1, R P Eglin, A J Parsons, A V Hill, J B Selkon.
Abstract
Blood samples from 13 locations in the Pacific and South-East Asia were tested for evidence of infection with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis delta virus (HDV). No samples were positive for antibody to HIV-1. Antibodies to HTLV-1 were found in samples from five locations, the maximum prevalence being 19%, in Vanuatu. Serological markers of HBV infection were found in all locations, the maximal prevalence being 88%, in Majuro, Micronesia. Antibodies to HDV in HBsAg positive sera were found in six locations with a maximum prevalence of 81% in Kiribati.Entities:
Keywords: Asia; Developing Countries; Diseases; French Polynesia; Health; Health Surveys; Hiv Infections; Kiribati; Measurement; Melanesia; Micronesia; Micronesia-polynesia; Nauru; Oceania; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Polynesia; Prevalence; Research Methodology; Southeastern Asia; Vanuatu; Viral Diseases
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Year: 1988 PMID: 2892692 PMCID: PMC2249211 DOI: 10.1017/s095026880006564x
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Epidemiol Infect ISSN: 0950-2688 Impact factor: 2.451