Literature DB >> 28904413

Hexavalent Chromium Reduction from Pollutant Samples by Achromobacter xylosoxidans SHB 204 and its Kinetics Study.

Swapna Tadishetty Hanumanth Rao1, Narendra Kumar Papathoti1, Ravi Gundeboina2, Yahya Khan Mohamed1, Gopal Reddy Mudhole1, Hameeda Bee1.   

Abstract

Cr(VI) is most toxic heavy metal and second most widespread hazardous metal compound worldwide. Present work focused on Cr(VI) reduction from synthetic solutions and polluted samples by Achromobacter xylosoxidans SHB 204. It could tolerate Cr(VI) up to 1600 ppm and reduce 500 ppm with 4.5 chromium reductase enzyme units (U) having protein size 30 kDa. Changes in morphology of cells on interaction with Cr(VI) metal ion was also studied using SEM-EDX and FTIR. Microcosm studies in pollutant samples for Cr(VI) reduction and adsorption isotherm with biomass of bacterium was best fitted with Langmuir model along with kinetic studies. This study focuses on significance of Cr reduction from synthetic solutions and polluted samples by A. xylosoxidans SHB 204 and its potential for bioremediation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Achromobacter xylosoxidans; Adsorption; Kinetic studies; Microcosm

Year:  2017        PMID: 28904413      PMCID: PMC5574772          DOI: 10.1007/s12088-017-0654-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Microbiol        ISSN: 0046-8991            Impact factor:   2.461


  12 in total

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5.  Chromate reduction and 16S rRNA identification of bacteria isolated from a Cr(VI)-contaminated site.

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