Eunhee Park1, Pamela A Kulbok2, Jessica Keim-Malpass3, Emily Drake4, Michael J Kennedy5. 1. University at Buffalo, School of Nursing, Buffalo, NY, United States. Electronic address: eunheepa@buffalo.edu. 2. University of Virginia, School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, United States. Electronic address: pk6c@virginia.edu. 3. University of Virginia, School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, United States. Electronic address: jlk2t@virginia.edu. 4. University of Virginia, School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, United States. Electronic address: eje@virginia.edu. 5. University of Virginia, Curry School of Education, Charlottesville, VA, United States. Electronic address: mjk3p@virginia.edu.
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study tested whether a youth participatory video production program for smoking prevention is feasible and effective. DESIGN AND METHODS: A participatory video production program was implemented in eight twice-weekly sessions at a youth summer camp in a community center in a low-income neighborhood. Twenty-three youths participated. Descriptive statistics and a qualitative analysis were conducted to test the feasibility of the program by assessing attendance rates, the time and resources required, reasons for participation, and program satisfaction using checklists and interviews. Smoking intention was measured via pre- and post-intervention surveys and a quantitative analysis utilizing a Wilcoxon Signed Rank test to detect differences in intention for non-smoking. RESULTS: Participants worked in groups to produce four video clips containing anti-smoking messages. Three main themes (active engagement, participation for community health, and personal growth and healthy development) emerged from the qualitative interview data. >75% of the participants considered the program excellent and stated that it met their expectations. Significant positive changes were also found from baseline to post-intervention in intention not to smoke. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated the effect of a participatory digital media production approach and confirmed its feasibility for youth health promotion and health education. Participants' active involvement in producing anti-smoking videos for a community health-promotion campaign decreased their intention to smoke and empowered them as advocates for a non-smoking community. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: These findings confirm the feasibility and utility of digital media use and interactive technology for actively engaging young people in health promotion.
PURPOSE: This study tested whether a youth participatory video production program for smoking prevention is feasible and effective. DESIGN AND METHODS: A participatory video production program was implemented in eight twice-weekly sessions at a youth summer camp in a community center in a low-income neighborhood. Twenty-three youths participated. Descriptive statistics and a qualitative analysis were conducted to test the feasibility of the program by assessing attendance rates, the time and resources required, reasons for participation, and program satisfaction using checklists and interviews. Smoking intention was measured via pre- and post-intervention surveys and a quantitative analysis utilizing a Wilcoxon Signed Rank test to detect differences in intention for non-smoking. RESULTS:Participants worked in groups to produce four video clips containing anti-smoking messages. Three main themes (active engagement, participation for community health, and personal growth and healthy development) emerged from the qualitative interview data. >75% of the participants considered the program excellent and stated that it met their expectations. Significant positive changes were also found from baseline to post-intervention in intention not to smoke. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated the effect of a participatory digital media production approach and confirmed its feasibility for youth health promotion and health education. Participants' active involvement in producing anti-smoking videos for a community health-promotion campaign decreased their intention to smoke and empowered them as advocates for a non-smoking community. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: These findings confirm the feasibility and utility of digital media use and interactive technology for actively engaging young people in health promotion.
Authors: Rosa Dabinia Uribe-Madrigal; María Del Carmen Gogeascoechea-Trejo; María de Lourdes Mota-Morales; Christian Soledad Ortiz-Chacha; Betzaida Salas-García; Enrique Romero-Pedraza; María Cristina Ortiz-León Journal: Tob Prev Cessat Date: 2021-04-01