BACKGROUND: The left ventricular assist device (LVAD) has revolutionised our treatment of advanced stage heart failure, giving debilitated patients a new lease on life. A small proportion of these LVAD patients can be bridged-to-recovery. The identification of these patients and decision to wean, however, can be challenging. METHODS: The need to fully explant the device upon recovery has evolved to a minimalist approach aiming to avoid injury to the 'recovered' heart. A review of the evolution of explant strategies was performed to guide our decision to wean the LVAD in our early experience. RESULTS: Between 2009 and 2014, two patients in our series of 69 LVAD implants (2.9%) were successfully weaned off their LVADs. The second patient had a minimal access implantation of his HeartWare Ventricular Assist Device (HVAD, Medtronic Inc, Framingham, MA, USA). His clinical variables and minimalist weaning strategy are described. CONCLUSIONS: A case of LVAD decommissioning by thrombosis of the outflow graft, using percutaneous Amplatzer Vascular Plug II (St. Jude Medical, St. Paul, MN, USA) without surgery is reported.
BACKGROUND: The left ventricular assist device (LVAD) has revolutionised our treatment of advanced stage heart failure, giving debilitated patients a new lease on life. A small proportion of these LVAD patients can be bridged-to-recovery. The identification of these patients and decision to wean, however, can be challenging. METHODS: The need to fully explant the device upon recovery has evolved to a minimalist approach aiming to avoid injury to the 'recovered' heart. A review of the evolution of explant strategies was performed to guide our decision to wean the LVAD in our early experience. RESULTS: Between 2009 and 2014, two patients in our series of 69 LVAD implants (2.9%) were successfully weaned off their LVADs. The second patient had a minimal access implantation of his HeartWare Ventricular Assist Device (HVAD, Medtronic Inc, Framingham, MA, USA). His clinical variables and minimalist weaning strategy are described. CONCLUSIONS: A case of LVAD decommissioning by thrombosis of the outflow graft, using percutaneous Amplatzer Vascular Plug II (St. Jude Medical, St. Paul, MN, USA) without surgery is reported.
Authors: Evgenij V Potapov; Nikolaos Politis; Matthias Karck; Michael Weyand; René Tandler; Thomas Walther; Fabian Emrich; Hermann Reichenspurrner; Alexander Bernhardt; Markus J Barten; Peter Svenarud; Jan Gummert; Davorin Sef; Torsten Doenst; Dmytro Tsyganenko; Antonio Loforte; Felix Schoenrath; Volkmar Falk Journal: Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg Date: 2022-03-31
Authors: Pankaj Jain; Michael S Kiernan; Gregory S Couper; Ethan Y Brovman; Samantha R Asber; Carey Kimmelstiel Journal: JACC Case Rep Date: 2022-03-16
Authors: Francesco Moroni; Keyur B Shah; Mohammed A Quader; Katherine Klein; Melissa C Smallfield; Kendall E Parris; Zachary M Gertz Journal: Catheter Cardiovasc Interv Date: 2022-05-17 Impact factor: 2.585