Literature DB >> 28878972

Chemical element transport in stellar evolution models.

Maurizio Salaris1, Santi Cassisi2,3.   

Abstract

Stellar evolution computan class="Chemical">tions provide the foundation of several methods applied to study the evolutionary properties of stars and stellar populations, both Galactic and extragalactic. The accuracy of the results obtained with these techniques is linked to the accuracy of the stellar models, and in this context the correct treatment of the transport of chemical elements is crucial. Unfortunately, in many respects calculations of the evolution of the chemical abundance profiles in stars are still affected by sometimes sizable uncertainties. Here, we review the various mechanisms of element transport included in the current generation of stellar evolution calculations, how they are implemented, the free parameters and uncertainties involved, the impact on the models and the observational constraints.

Entities:  

Keywords:  convection; diffusion; mixing; rotation; stellar physics

Year:  2017        PMID: 28878972      PMCID: PMC5579087          DOI: 10.1098/rsos.170192

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  R Soc Open Sci        ISSN: 2054-5703            Impact factor:   2.963


  8 in total

1.  Fast core rotation in red-giant stars as revealed by gravity-dominated mixed modes.

Authors:  Paul G Beck; Josefina Montalban; Thomas Kallinger; Joris De Ridder; Conny Aerts; Rafael A García; Saskia Hekker; Marc-Antoine Dupret; Benoit Mosser; Patrick Eggenberger; Dennis Stello; Yvonne Elsworth; Søren Frandsen; Fabien Carrier; Michel Hillen; Michael Gruberbauer; Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard; Andrea Miglio; Marica Valentini; Timothy R Bedding; Hans Kjeldsen; Forrest R Girouard; Jennifer R Hall; Khadeejah A Ibrahim
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-12-07       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  A white dwarf cooling age of 8 Gyr for NGC 6791 from physical separation processes.

Authors:  Enrique García-Berro; Santiago Torres; Leandro G Althaus; Isabel Renedo; Pablo Lorén-Aguilar; Alejandro H Córsico; René D Rohrmann; Maurizio Salaris; Jordi Isern
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2010-05-13       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Crystallization of carbon-oxygen mixtures in white dwarf stars.

Authors:  C J Horowitz; A S Schneider; D K Berry
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2010-06-07       Impact factor: 9.161

4.  Influence of gravity waves on the internal rotation and Li abundance of solar-type stars.

Authors:  Corinne Charbonnel; Suzanne Talon
Journal:  Science       Date:  2005-09-30       Impact factor: 47.728

5.  Deep mixing of 3He: reconciling Big Bang and stellar nucleosynthesis.

Authors:  Peter P Eggleton; David S P Dearborn; John C Lattanzio
Journal:  Science       Date:  2006-10-26       Impact factor: 47.728

6.  Diffusion of neon in white dwarf stars.

Authors:  J Hughto; A S Schneider; C J Horowitz; D K Berry
Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys       Date:  2010-12-01

7.  Ionic Transport Coefficients of Dense Plasmas without Molecular Dynamics.

Authors:  Jérôme Daligault; Scott D Baalrud; Charles E Starrett; Didier Saumon; Travis Sjostrom
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2016-02-17       Impact factor: 9.161

8.  Key issues review: numerical studies of turbulence in stars.

Authors:  W David Arnett; Casey Meakin
Journal:  Rep Prog Phys       Date:  2016-09-22
  8 in total

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