Literature DB >> 28876426

Factors associated with burnout syndrome in medical residents of a university hospital.

Pedro Alves da Cruz Gouveia1, Maria Hosana Chaves Ribeiro1, Carlos Alberto de Moura Aschoff2, Doris Pires Gomes2, Nadine Anita Fonseca da Silva2, Helton Alexsandro Firmino Cavalcanti3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: : To determine the prevalence of burnout syndrome among resident physicians of various specialties and to evaluate associated factors.
METHOD: : The Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire and a sociodemographic questionnaire were used to evaluate factors associated with the syndrome. Burnout was defined as the association of high emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and low professional achievement. Multivariate analysis was performed after adjustment of the Poisson model with the identification of risk factors and calculation of prevalence ratios (PR). Of the 250 resident physicians registered with Hospital das Clínicas of Pernambuco, 129 participated in the study.
RESULTS: : In the three domains that characterize burnout syndrome, we found a low level of professional achievement in 94.6% of resident physicians interviewed, a high level of depersonalization in 31.8%, and 59.7% with a high level of emotional exhaustion. The prevalence of burnout was 27.9%. Having suffered a stressful event in the last six months (PR: 8.10; 95CI 1.2-57.2) and being a student of surgical specialty (PR: 1.99; 95CI 1.2-3.3) were independently associated with burnout.
CONCLUSION: : The prevalence of burnout found in resident physicians is in accordance with previous Brazilian studies. Residents of surgical specialties and those who suffered some stressful event were identified as susceptible in this study. The early identification of risk factors is fundamental for the implementation of preventive measures against burnout syndrome.

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Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28876426     DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.63.06.504

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)        ISSN: 0104-4230            Impact factor:   1.209


  8 in total

1.  Prevalence of burnout syndrome among military physicians at a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Authors:  Carla Rabelo Corrêa Lima; João Lucas Mattos Sepúlveda; Pedro Henrique Trindade Neves Pipa Lopes; Henrique de Souza Rodrigues Fajardo; Mateus Moreira de Sousa; Maury Carlos Ferreira; Pedro Hage Chahine Olsen; Rodolfo Rabelo Corrêa Barbosa; Nathália Barbosa do Espírito Santo Mendes; Guillermo Patricio Ortega Jácome
Journal:  Rev Bras Med Trab       Date:  2018-09-01

2.  Burnout syndrome among medical residents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Hugo Rodrigues; Ricardo Cobucci; Antônio Oliveira; João Victor Cabral; Leany Medeiros; Karen Gurgel; Tházio Souza; Ana Katherine Gonçalves
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-11-12       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Emotional Intelligence and Burnout in Plastic Surgery Residents: Is There a Relationship?

Authors:  Abdulmajeed Bin Dahmash; Abdulmajeed S Alhadlaq; Abdulaziz K Alhujayri; Feras Alkholaiwi; Nawaf A Alosaimi
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2019-05-23

Review 4.  Burnout of residents: Overview from various medical institutions - A suggested model for improvement.

Authors:  Jad A Degheili; Aline A Yacoubian; Rana Abu Dargham; Yaser Z El-Hout
Journal:  Urol Ann       Date:  2019-11-07

5.  Burnout in medical students.

Authors:  L Thun-Hohenstein; C Höbinger-Ablasser; S Geyerhofer; K Lampert; M Schreuer; C Fritz
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr       Date:  2020-09-03

6.  Global prevalence of burnout among postgraduate medical trainees: a systematic review and meta-regression.

Authors:  Leen Naji; Brendan Singh; Ajay Shah; Faysal Naji; Brittany Dennis; Owen Kavanagh; Laura Banfield; Akram Alyass; Fahad Razak; Zainab Samaan; Jason Profetto; Lehana Thabane; Zahra N Sohani
Journal:  CMAJ Open       Date:  2021-03-08

7.  Exploring burnout among psychiatric trainees at a South African university.

Authors:  Tejil Morar; Belinda Marais
Journal:  S Afr J Psychiatr       Date:  2022-02-25       Impact factor: 1.550

8.  Factors Associated With Burnout and Stress in Trainee Physicians: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Anli Yue Zhou; Maria Panagioti; Aneez Esmail; Raymond Agius; Martie Van Tongeren; Peter Bower
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2020-08-03
  8 in total

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