| Literature DB >> 28875520 |
Michael Rajesh Stephen1, M Toufiqur Rahman1, V V N Phani Babu Tiruveedhula1, German O Fonseca1, Jeffrey R Deschamps2, James M Cook1.
Abstract
A highly enantio- and diastereoselective strategy to access any member of the sarpagine/macroline family of oxindole alkaloids via internal asymmetric induction was developed from readily available d-(+)-tryptophan. At the center of this approach was the diastereospecific generation of the spiro[pyrrolidine-3,3'-oxindole] moiety at an early stage via a tert-butyl hypochlorite-promoted oxidative rearrangement of a chiral tetrahydro-β-carboline derivative. This key branching point determined the spatial configuration at the C-7 spiro center to be entirely 7R or 7S. Other key stereospecific processes were the asymmetric Pictet-Spengler reaction and Dieckmann cyclization, which were scalable to the 600 and 150 gram levels, respectively. Execution of this approach resulted in first enantiospecific total synthesis of (+)-isoalstonisine and (-)-macrogentine from the chitosenine series (7R), as well as (+)-alstonisine, (+)-alstofoline, (-)-alstonoxine A and (+)-Na -demethylalstonisine from the alstonisine series (7S).Entities:
Keywords: alkaloids; enantiospecific; macroline; sarpagine; spirooxindoles; total synthesis
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28875520 PMCID: PMC6168078 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201703572
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Chemistry ISSN: 0947-6539 Impact factor: 5.236