I-S Song1, K Han2, Y-M Park3, J-J Ryu4, J-B Park5. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 2. Department of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 3. Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. 4. Department of Prosthodontics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 5. Department of Periodontics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The associations between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and untreated dental caries was examined. This study hypothesized that there would be a positive association between T2D and the prevalence of decayed permanent teeth (DT) in representative Korean adults. METHODS: The information was derived from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted in 2011-2012. Sociodemographic and lifestyle variables, anthropometric and biochemical status, metabolic health and glucose tolerance status, oral health behaviors, and dental caries index were evaluated. RESULTS: The number of DT had a positive association with degree of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (p-value = 0.045 and 0.007, respectively). The levels of FPG and HbA1c increased with the number of DT (p for trend = 0.009 and 0.004, respectively). The prevalence of untreated caries uncontrolled T2D participants was about 26% higher than those with normal glucose tolerance levels after adjusting for potential confounders including diets and socioeconomic status (OR [95% CI] = 1.26 [1.02, 1.56]). CONCLUSIONS: T2D is an independent risk indicator for untreated caries in Korean adults. Copyright
OBJECTIVES: The associations between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and untreated dental caries was examined. This study hypothesized that there would be a positive association between T2D and the prevalence of decayed permanent teeth (DT) in representative Korean adults. METHODS: The information was derived from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted in 2011-2012. Sociodemographic and lifestyle variables, anthropometric and biochemical status, metabolic health and glucose tolerance status, oral health behaviors, and dental caries index were evaluated. RESULTS: The number of DT had a positive association with degree of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (p-value = 0.045 and 0.007, respectively). The levels of FPG and HbA1c increased with the number of DT (p for trend = 0.009 and 0.004, respectively). The prevalence of untreated caries uncontrolled T2D participants was about 26% higher than those with normal glucose tolerance levels after adjusting for potential confounders including diets and socioeconomic status (OR [95% CI] = 1.26 [1.02, 1.56]). CONCLUSIONS: T2D is an independent risk indicator for untreated caries in Korean adults. Copyright
Authors: W Thomas Boyce; Pamela K Den Besten; Juliet Stamperdahl; Ling Zhan; Yebin Jiang; Nancy E Adler; John D Featherstone Journal: Soc Sci Med Date: 2010-09-15 Impact factor: 4.634
Authors: M Asadi-Lari; A Khosravi; S Nedjat; M A Mansournia; R Majdzadeh; K Mohammad; M R Vaez-Mahdavi; S Faghihzadeh; A A Haeri Mehrizi; B Cheraghian Journal: J Endocrinol Invest Date: 2015-09-10 Impact factor: 4.256
Authors: Elizabeth Selvin; Michael W Steffes; Hong Zhu; Kunihiro Matsushita; Lynne Wagenknecht; James Pankow; Josef Coresh; Frederick L Brancati Journal: N Engl J Med Date: 2010-03-04 Impact factor: 91.245