Literature DB >> 2887072

Clorazepate use may prevent alcohol withdrawal convulsions.

V G Haddox, T G Bidder, L E Waldron, P Derby, S M Achen.   

Abstract

Clorazepate dipotassium was administered orally for the five-day prophylactic treatment of potential, incipient and overt withdrawal signs and symptoms in 226 patients on admission to an inpatient alcohol treatment unit. Conservative estimates based on these patients' histories and on literature reports predicted that between 7 and 40 (3% to 18%) of these persons would be expected to have a withdrawal convulsion. No patients experienced convulsions. This complete absence of seizures suggests that clorazepate is effective in counteracting convulsive and other manifestations of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 2887072      PMCID: PMC1307460     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  West J Med        ISSN: 0093-0415


  5 in total

Review 1.  Central actions of benzodiazepines: general introduction.

Authors:  W E Haefely
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  1978-09       Impact factor: 9.319

Review 2.  Benzodiazepines in the treatment of epilepsy. A review.

Authors:  T R Browne; J K Penry
Journal:  Epilepsia       Date:  1973-09       Impact factor: 5.864

Review 3.  Alcoholism and epilepsy.

Authors:  A W Chan
Journal:  Epilepsia       Date:  1985 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 5.864

4.  Epileptic seizures and alcoholism. Clinical and pathogenetic aspects.

Authors:  A Tartara; R Manni; G Mazzella
Journal:  Acta Neurol Belg       Date:  1983 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.396

5.  Self-rated sedation and plasma concentrations of desmethyldiazepam following single doses of clorazepate.

Authors:  D J Greenblatt; R I Shader; J S Harmatz; A Georgotas
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 4.530

  5 in total

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