Literature DB >> 28824010

Innovative haematological parameters for early diagnosis of sepsis in adult patients admitted in intensive care unit.

Sabrina Buoro1, Barbara Manenti1, Michela Seghezzi1, Paola Dominoni1, Tiziano Barbui2, Arianna Ghirardi2, Alessandra Carobbio2, Gianmariano Marchesi3, Ivano Riva3, Alessandra Nasi3, Cosimo Ottomano4, Giuseppe Lippi5.   

Abstract

AIMS: This study was aimed to investigate the role of erythrocyte, platelet and reticulocyte (RET) parameters, measured by new haematological analyser Sysmex XN and C reactive protein (CRP), for early diagnosis of sepsis during intensive care unit (ICU) stay.
METHODS: The study population consisted of 62 ICU patients, 21 of whom developed sepsis during ICU stay and 41 who did not. The performance for early diagnosing of sepsis was calculated as area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristics curves analysis.
RESULTS: Compared with CRP (AUC 0.81), immature platelet fraction (IPF) (AUC 0.82) showed comparable efficiency for identifying the onset of sepsis. The association with the risk of developing sepsis during ICU stay was also assessed. One day before the onset of sepsis, a decreased of RET% was significantly associated with the risk of developing sepsis (OR=0.35, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.87), whereas an increased of IPF absolute value (IPF#) was significantly associated with the risk of developing sepsis (OR=1.13, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.24) 2 days before the onset of sepsis. The value of CRP was not predictive of sepsis at either time points.
CONCLUSIONS: IPF# and RET% may provide valuable clinical information for predicting the risk of developing sepsis, thus allowing early management of patients before the onset of clinically evident systemic infections. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Automated hematology analyzer; Immature Platelet Fraction; Sysmex; liver impairment; reticolocytes; sepsis

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28824010     DOI: 10.1136/jclinpath-2017-204643

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  2 in total

1.  The clinical value of hematological neutrophil and monocyte parameters in the diagnosis and identification of sepsis.

Authors:  Wenping Zhang; Zhongming Zhang; Shiyao Pan; Jin Li; Yanmei Yang; Huan Qi; Jiabin Xie; Jiuxin Qu
Journal:  Ann Transl Med       Date:  2021-11

Review 2.  Role of immature platelet fraction (IPF) in sepsis patients: A systematic review.

Authors:  Abubakar Tauseef; Maryam Zafar; Wafa Arshad; Joseph Thirumalareddy; Akshat Sood; Umar Farooque; Sunil Nair; Mohsin Mirza
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2021-07-02
  2 in total

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