Sabrina Buoro 1 , Barbara Manenti 1 , Michela Seghezzi 1 , Paola Dominoni 1 , Tiziano Barbui 2 , Arianna Ghirardi 2 , Alessandra Carobbio 2 , Gianmariano Marchesi 3 , Ivano Riva 3 , Alessandra Nasi 3 , Cosimo Ottomano 4 , Giuseppe Lippi 5 . Show Affiliations »
Abstract
AIMS: This study was aimed to investigate the role of erythrocyte, platelet and reticulocyte (RET) parameters, measured by new haematological analyser Sysmex XN and C reactive protein (CRP), for early diagnosis of sepsis during intensive care unit (ICU) stay. METHODS: The study population consisted of 62 ICU patients, 21 of whom developed sepsis during ICU stay and 41 who did not. The performance for early diagnosing of sepsis was calculated as area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristics curves analysis. RESULTS: Compared with CRP (AUC 0.81), immature platelet fraction (IPF) (AUC 0.82) showed comparable efficiency for identifying the onset of sepsis. The association with the risk of developing sepsis during ICU stay was also assessed. One day before the onset of sepsis, a decreased of RET% was significantly associated with the risk of developing sepsis (OR=0.35, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.87), whereas an increased of IPF absolute value (IPF#) was significantly associated with the risk of developing sepsis (OR=1.13, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.24) 2 days before the onset of sepsis. The value of CRP was not predictive of sepsis at either time points. CONCLUSIONS: IPF# and RET% may provide valuable clinical information for predicting the risk of developing sepsis, thus allowing early management of patients before the onset of clinically evident systemic infections. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.
AIMS: This study was aimed to investigate the role of erythrocyte, platelet and reticulocyte (RET) parameters, measured by new haematological analyser Sysmex XN and C reactive protein (CRP ), for early diagnosis of sepsis during intensive care unit (ICU) stay. METHODS: The study population consisted of 62 ICU patients , 21 of whom developed sepsis during ICU stay and 41 who did not. The performance for early diagnosing of sepsis was calculated as area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristics curves analysis. RESULTS: Compared with CRP (AUC 0.81), immature platelet fraction (IPF) (AUC 0.82) showed comparable efficiency for identifying the onset of sepsis . The association with the risk of developing sepsis during ICU stay was also assessed. One day before the onset of sepsis , a decreased of RET% was significantly associated with the risk of developing sepsis (OR=0.35, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.87), whereas an increased of IPF absolute value (IPF#) was significantly associated with the risk of developing sepsis (OR=1.13, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.24) 2 days before the onset of sepsis . The value of CRP was not predictive of sepsis at either time points. CONCLUSIONS: IPF# and RET% may provide valuable clinical information for predicting the risk of developing sepsis , thus allowing early management of patients before the onset of clinically evident systemic infections . © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.
Entities: Disease
Gene
Species
Keywords:
Automated hematology analyzer; Immature Platelet Fraction; Sysmex; liver impairment; reticolocytes; sepsis
Mesh: See more »
Year: 2017
PMID: 28824010 DOI: 10.1136/jclinpath-2017-204643
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Clin Pathol ISSN: 0021-9746 Impact factor: 3.411