| Literature DB >> 28819491 |
Ghizlane Slimani1, Hicham Lakbiri1, Fatima Zahra Sekkat1.
Abstract
Stress cardiomyopathy or Tako Tsubo cardiomyopathy is a cardiac pathology evoking acute coronary syndrome characterized by electrocardiographic signs, cardiac enzyme elevation and no obstructive coronary lesions. It generally affects postmenopausal women and it usually occurs after periods of intense stress. Disease onset is widely variable, ranging from anginal pain (most common) to cardiogenic shock. Exact pathophysiological mechanism continues to be debated. Various hypotheses have been posited. Abrupt elevation of adrenaline levels appears to be the most credible. In particular, there is no consensus on treatment and prevention. Questions may then be asked about the existence of an underlying psychiatric pathology or a personality predisposition and, therefore, about the role of the psychiatrist in the management of this condition.Entities:
Keywords: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy; comorbidity; emotional regulation
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28819491 PMCID: PMC5554664 DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.70.12434
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pan Afr Med J
Figure 1L’aspect du cœur dans la cardiomyopathie de stress (syndrome de Tako-Tsubo)
les résultats des échelles d’évaluation psychiatrique
| Échelles | Score minimal | Score maximal | Score obtenu | Interprétation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSS 10 | 20 | 50 | 27 | Il existe un certain nombre de situations qu’elle ne sait pas gérer, elle est parfois animée d’un sentiment d’impuissance qui entraine des perturbations émotionnelles. |
| MADRS | 0 | 60 | 30 | Présence de depression |
| BDI | 0 | 39 | 15 | Dépression modérée |
| HAD (D) | 0 | 21 | 10 | Dépression modérée |
| HAD (A) | 0 | 21 | 7 | Niveau d’anxiété dans la norme |
| Echelle d’Hamilton | 0 | 56 | 17 | Syndrome anxieux |
| Echelle Yale Brown | 0 | 40 | 15 | Très légère tendance obsessionnelle |