Literature DB >> 28772293

Speech-Language Pathologists' Use of Intelligibility Measures in Adults With Dysarthria.

Naomi Gurevich1, Sydney L Scamihorn1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) who work with adults with dysarthria were surveyed to investigate trends of clinical practice for assessing speech intelligibility.
METHOD: Two hundred ninety-six SLPs responded to an online survey October 22-November 30, 2015.
RESULTS: Findings showed that 35% of SLPs lacked access to any standardized assessments of intelligibility, with 66% of these implicating cost as the main reason. Work settings played a role, as all SLPs working in Veterans Affairs hospitals and 97% of SLPs working in university or research clinics reported access to at least one formal assessment. Even with access to formal tools to measure intelligibility, most SLPs preferred less formal measures. It is surprising to note that many SLPs reported using physical examinations (e.g., of cranial nerves and oral mechanisms) to measure speech intelligibility.
CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate the need to increase SLP familiarity with, and access to, currently available standardized assessments, as well as to improve education regarding the fundamental need to rate speech to assess intelligibility. Clinicians may also benefit from new standardized methods to objectively assess intelligibility that are accessible, practical, and efficient.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28772293     DOI: 10.1044/2017_AJSLP-16-0112

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Speech Lang Pathol        ISSN: 1058-0360            Impact factor:   2.408


  4 in total

1.  Visual Analog Scale Ratings and Orthographic Transcription Measures of Sentence Intelligibility in Parkinson's Disease With Variable Listener Exposure.

Authors:  Defne Abur; Nicole M Enos; Cara E Stepp
Journal:  Am J Speech Lang Pathol       Date:  2019-07-11       Impact factor: 2.408

2.  "You Say Severe, I Say Mild": Toward an Empirical Classification of Dysarthria Severity.

Authors:  Kaila L Stipancic; Kira M Palmer; Hannah P Rowe; Yana Yunusova; James D Berry; Jordan R Green
Journal:  J Speech Lang Hear Res       Date:  2021-11-11       Impact factor: 2.674

3.  An Information Theoretic Approach to Symbolic Learning in Synthetic Languages.

Authors:  Andrew D Back; Janet Wiles
Journal:  Entropy (Basel)       Date:  2022-02-10       Impact factor: 2.524

4.  The Reliability and Validity of Speech-Language Pathologists' Estimations of Intelligibility in Dysarthria.

Authors:  Micah E Hirsch; Austin Thompson; Yunjung Kim; Kaitlin L Lansford
Journal:  Brain Sci       Date:  2022-07-30
  4 in total

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