| Literature DB >> 28757649 |
V Paul Poteat1, Nicholas C Heck2, Hirokazu Yoshikawa3, Jerel P Calzo4.
Abstract
Using youth program models to frame the study of Gay-Straight Alliances (GSAs), we identified individual and structural predictors of greater engagement in these settings with a cross-sectional sample of 295 youth in 33 GSAs from the 2014 Massachusetts GSA Network Survey (69% LGBQ, 68% cisgen-der female, 68% White, Mage = 16.07). Multilevel modeling results indicated that members who perceived more support/socializing from their GSA, had more LGB friends, were longer serving members, and were in GSAs with more open and respectful climates reported greater engagement. Further, there was a curvilinear association between organizational structure in the GSA and engagement: Perceptions of more structure were associated with greater engagement to a point, after which greater structure was related to less engagement.Entities:
Keywords: Gay-Straight Alliance; bisexual; engagement; gay; lesbian; organizational structure; trans-gender; youth programs
Year: 2016 PMID: 28757649 PMCID: PMC5533191 DOI: 10.3102/0002831216674804
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Am Educ Res J ISSN: 0002-8312