| Literature DB >> 28754752 |
Rajesh Shankar Iyer1, Pandurang Wattamwar2, Bejoy Thomas3.
Abstract
Holmes' tremor is a low-frequency hand tremor and has varying amplitude at different phases of motion. It is usually unilateral and does not respond satisfactorily to drugs and thus considered irreversible. Structural lesions in the thalamus and brainstem or cerebellum are usually responsible for Holmes' tremor. We present a 23-year-old woman who presented with unilateral Holmes' tremor. She also had hypersomnolence and headache in the sitting posture. Her brain imaging showed brain sagging and deep brain swelling due to spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH). She was managed conservatively and had a total clinical and radiological recovery. The brain sagging with the consequent distortion of the midbrain and diencephalon was responsible for this clinical presentation. SIH may be considered as one of the reversible causes of Holmes' tremor. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.Entities:
Keywords: brain stem / cerebellum; movement disorders (other than parkinsons); neuroimaging
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28754752 PMCID: PMC5614241 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220348
Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMJ Case Rep ISSN: 1757-790X