Literature DB >> 28752554

A systematic review of the impact of mindfulness on the well-being of healthcare professionals.

Tim Lomas1, Juan Carlos Medina2, Itai Ivtzan1, Silke Rupprecht3, Francisco José Eiroa-Orosa1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Among efforts to improve the well-being of healthcare professionals are initiatives based around mindfulness meditation. To understand the value of such initiatives, we conducted a systematic review of empirical studies pertaining to mindfulness in healthcare professionals.
METHOD: Databases were reviewed from the start of records to January 2016. Eligibility criteria included empirical analyses of mindfulness and well-being outcomes acquired in relation to practice. 81 papers met the eligibility criteria, comprising a total of 3,805 participants. Studies were principally examined for outcomes such as burnout, distress, anxiety, depression, and stress.
RESULTS: Mindfulness was generally associated with positive outcomes in relation to most measures (although results were more equivocal with respect to some outcomes, most notably burnout).
CONCLUSION: Overall, mindfulness does appear to improve the well-being of healthcare professionals. However, the quality of the studies was inconsistent, so further research is needed, particularly high-quality randomized controlled trials.
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  healthcare professionals; meditation; mindfulness; systematic review; well-being

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28752554     DOI: 10.1002/jclp.22515

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0021-9762


  19 in total

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