Literature DB >> 28751946

Concomitant "Ear Bleed and Styloid Fracture": An Unusual Complication of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Removal.

Krishnakumar Raja1, Gayathri Gopi2, Elavenil Panneerselvam1, Jegatheesan Ramamoorthy3, Guruprasad Thulasi Doss1, Aditi Rajendra Sharma1.   

Abstract

The removal of impacted mandibular third molar is associated with potential complications such as dry socket, paresthesia, uncontrolled socket bleeding, angle fracture, etc., which are commonly encountered in dental practice. This article presents a peculiar case of "ear bleed" concomitant with "isolated styloid" fracture following removal of impacted mandibular third molar, not reported in the literature till date. Ear bleed is a bothersome clinical sign that requires thorough investigation and prompt treatment because it is frequently related to fractures of the skull base. Isolated fracture of the styloid process is rare; its diagnosis, impact on adjacent vital structures, and treatment protocol are less discussed in maxillofacial literature. The case report elucidates the etiopathogenesis of ear bleed and styloid fracture which have great clinical implications. The clinical correlation between the two entities and dental extraction is discussed in this report to guide a dental practitioner in its management.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ear bleed; impacted third molar; styloid fracture; temporomandibular joint; tympanic plate fracture

Year:  2016        PMID: 28751946      PMCID: PMC5526683          DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1592086

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr        ISSN: 1943-3875


  17 in total

1.  Auditory canal haemorrhage following mandibular condylar fracture.

Authors:  F C Loh; K B Tan; K K Tan
Journal:  Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 1.651

2.  Fracture of the styloid process of the temporal bone: an unusual complication of dental treatment. Report of a case.

Authors:  P A Reichart; W Sooss
Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol       Date:  1976-08

3.  Eagle's syndrome after fracture of the elongated styloid process.

Authors:  J N St J Blythe; N S Matthews; S Connor
Journal:  Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2008-09-26       Impact factor: 1.651

Review 4.  Posterior dislocation in intact mandibular condyle: an unusual case.

Authors:  B C Vasconcelos; N S Rocha; R V Cypriano
Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2009-10-04       Impact factor: 2.789

5.  Anatomic variations in the stylohyoid chain and their possible clinical significance.

Authors:  J Frommer
Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol       Date:  1974-11

6.  Bleeding from the ear in maxillofacial injuries.

Authors:  C Martis; D Karakasis
Journal:  J Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1974-08

7.  A new light on the pathogenesis of the styloid syndrome.

Authors:  E P Steinmann
Journal:  Arch Otolaryngol       Date:  1970-02

8.  Which craniofacial fractures are associated with external auditory canal bleeding?

Authors:  Chuan Lu; Dongmei He; Chi Yang
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2013-09-25       Impact factor: 1.895

Review 9.  Traumatic Eagle's syndrome: report of a case and review of the literature.

Authors:  G R Smith; J E Cherry
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1988-07       Impact factor: 1.895

Review 10.  'Stylo-mandibular complex' fracture from a maxillofacial surgeon's perspective--review of the literature and proposal of a management algorithm.

Authors:  G Gayathri; P Elavenil; B Sasikala; M Pathumai; V B Krishnakumar Raja
Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2015-12-15       Impact factor: 2.789

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Cervico-stylo-mandibular complex fracture: a critical review of literature along with a protocol to recognize and proposal of a new classification.

Authors:  Nanda Kishore Donepudi; Vinayak Gourish Naik; Kirthi Kumar Rai
Journal:  J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2019-12-26
  1 in total

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